CE013 Introduction to the Building Code Part 1 PDF

TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING 1ST SEMESTER 2024 - 2025 BUILDING SYSTEMS DESIGN CE013 MODULE 1 BUILDING CODE PROVISIONS...

TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING 1ST SEMESTER 2024 - 2025 BUILDING SYSTEMS DESIGN CE013 MODULE 1 BUILDING CODE PROVISIONS ENGR. CHRISTIAN Y. IBONIA, RCE Course Instructor, CE013 1ST SEMESTER 2024 - 2025  MODULE 1: BUILDING CODE PROVISIONS INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES At the end of this module, the student will be able to: 1. Identify various minimum standards and requirements in a building based on the National Building Code of the Philippines. 2. Explain various structural terms in relation to the design of structure based on the National Structural Code of the Philippines. 3. Distinguish various pertinent codes and standards related to the National Building Code of the Philippines. 4. Differentiate the functions of a building permit and an occupancy permit. 5. Generate building plans using the given standards in the National Building Code of the Philippines.  MODULE 1: BUILDING CODE PROVISIONS TOPIC OUTLINE: This module will cover the following topics: PART 1: Introduction to the Building Code 1. General Provisions for National Building Code of the Philippines 2. General Design Provisions for National Structural Code of the Philippines 3. Plan Enforcement: The Building Official, their duties and responsibilities 4. Building Permit and its requirements 5. Occupancy Permit  MODULE 1: BUILDING CODE PROVISIONS TOPIC OUTLINE: This module will cover the following topics: PART 2: Design Provisions of the Building Code 1. Types of Construction 2. Fire Provisions in the National Building Code of the Philippines 3. Occupancy Requirements 4. Minimum Requirements for a Dwelling Unit 5. Requirements for Light and Ventilation 6. Sanitation Provisions in the National Building Code of the Philippines 7. Building Projection over Public Streets  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Presidential Decree 1096 (PD 1096) by the former president Ferdinand E. Marcos on February 19, 1977, implemented by the Republic Act 6541 References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Republic Act 6541 (RA 6541) An act to ordain and institute a national building code of the Philippines References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES PURPOSE OF THE CODE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES The purpose of this Code is to provide for all buildings and structures, a framework of minimum standards and requirements to regulate and control their location, site, design, quality of materials, construction, use, occupancy, and maintenance. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES SCOPE AND APPLICATION NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES The provisions of this Code shall apply to the design, location, sitting, construction, alteration, repair, conversion, use, occupancy, maintenance, moving, demolition of, and addition to public and private buildings and structures, except traditional indigenous family dwellings. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES SCOPE AND APPLICATION NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Building and/or structures constructed before the approval of this Code shall not be affected. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS As stated by the NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES All buildings or structures as well as accessory facilities shall conform in all respects to the principles of safe construction and must be suited to the purpose for which they are designed. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS As stated by the NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Buildings or structures intended to be used for the manufacture and/or production of any kind of product shall observe adequate environmental safeguards. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS As stated by the NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Buildings or structures and all its parts as well as all facilities found within it shall be maintained in safe, sanitary and good working condition. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR THE NATIONAL BUILDING COODE OF THE PHILIPPINES SITE REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES This land or site upon which will be constructed with any building or structure, or any ancillary or auxiliary facility, should be sanitary, hygienic or safe. References: National Building Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree 1096. Official Gazette PH.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES NATIONAL STRUCTUAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES (NSCP) The NSCP has gone many versions, from its first release in 1972 as National Structural Code for Buildings (NSCB) then on its third edition in 1987 as the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP), up to the current 7th edition of NSCP 2015. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES PURPOSE OF THE CODE NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES The purpose of this code is to provide minimum requirements for the design of buildings, towers, and other vertical structures, and minimum standards and guidelines to safeguard life or limb, property and public welfare by regulating and controlling the design, construction, quality of materials pertaining to the structural aspects of all buildings and structures within its jurisdiction. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES SCOPE OF NSCP NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES The provisions of the code applies to the construction, alteration, moving, demolition, repair, maintenance, and use of buildings, towers, and other vertical structures within its jurisdiction. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES There are five general design requirements based on the NSCP, these are: 1. strength requirement, 2. serviceability requirement, 3. structural analysis, 4. foundation investigation, and 5. design review. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES STRENGTH REQUIREMENTS Buildings, towers, and other vertical structures and all portions of it shall be designed and constructed to sustain, within the limitations of the code, all loads imposed in it i.e., dead loads, live loads. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES SERVICEABILITY REQUIREMENTS Structural systems and its structural members shall be designed to have adequate stiffness to limit deflections, lateral drifts, vibrations, or any other deformations that adversely affect the intended use and performance of buildings, towers, and other vertical structures. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS The structural analysis applied for the structure, system or method of construction, shall be based on a rational analysis in accordance with well- established principles of mechanics that take into account equilibrium, general stability, geometric compatibility, and both short-term and long- term material properties. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES FOUNDATION INVESTIGATION Soil explorations shall be required or buildings, towers, and other vertical structures as required by the Building Official to properly conduct foundation investigation in order to effectively design the foundation that these structures would be built in. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.2: GENERAL DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR NATIONAL STRUCTUTAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REQUIREMENTS NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES DESIGN REVIEW Design calculations, drawings, specifications, and other design-related documents for buildings, towers, and other vertical structures shall be subject to a design review by an independent recognized structural engineer or engineers to be employed by the owner. References: National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015 (7th Edition)  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES The students will be able to: 1. Determine who enforces and implements the provisions from the National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS These building officials are responsible in carrying out the provisions of the code in the field and the enforcement of orders and decisions made in implementing this code. These building officials are the following: Public Works District Engineer (from the Department of Public Works and Highways, DPWH) City Engineer (from a city local government) Municipal Engineer (from a municipal local government) References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT QUALIFICATIONS OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS A Filipino citizen and of good moral character References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT QUALIFICATIONS OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS A duly registered architect or civil engineer References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT QUALIFICATIONS OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS A member of good standing of a duly accredited organization of his profession for not less than two years References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT QUALIFICATIONS OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS Has at least five years of diversified and professional experience in building design and construction References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIALS Within their respective territorial jurisdiction (under DPWH, city local government, or municipal local government), the Building Official shall be primarily responsible for the enforcement of the provisions of the National Building Code of the Philippines including its implementing rules and regulations. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS The Building Official is the official charged with the duties of issuing building permits. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS A Building Official may enter any building or its premises at all reasonable times to inspect and determine compliance with the requirements of this Code, and the terms and conditions provided for in the building permit when it was issued. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS When any building work is found to be contrary to the provisions of this Code, the Building Official may order the work to be stopped and prescribe the terms and/or conditions when the work will be allowed to resume. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIALS THE BUILDING OFFICIALS The Building Official is authorized to order the discontinuance of the occupancy or use of any building or structure or portion found to be occupied or used contrary to the provisions of this Code. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT PENAL PROVISIONS Any entity who shall violate any of the provisions of the Code, be punished by a fine of not more than Php20,000 or by imprisonment of not more than two years, or both. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.3: PLAN ENFORCEMENT DANGEROUS BUILDINGS Those that are structurally unsafe or not provided with safe egress, or which constitute a fire hazard, or dangerous to human life, which constitute a hazard to safety or health or public welfare due to inadequate maintenance, dilapidation, obsolescence, or abandonment. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES The students will be able to: 1. Understand how building permits are used for constructing projects. 2. Identify the requirements in obtaining building permit.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT MANDATE FROM NBCP No entity shall erect, construct, alter, repair, move, convert, or demolish any building or structure without first obtaining a building permit from the Building Official in the place where the subject building is located, or the building work is done. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT A building permit, specifically its application form which can be acquired from the Office of the Building Official (OBO), contains at least the following information: 1. description of the work to be covered by the permit applied for 2. description and ownership of the lot on which the proposed work is to be done 3. use or occupancy for which the proposed work is intended 4. estimated cost of the proposed work References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Description of the work to be covered by the permit applied for References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Description and ownership of the lot on which the proposed work is to be done References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Use or occupancy for which the proposed work is intended References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Estimated cost of the proposed work References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT SAMPLE BUILDING PERMIT Sample Building Permit Application Form from the Quezon City Local Government Website. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Aside from filling up the building permit application form, sufficient documents substantiating your building or project construction work should be presented as attachments to your application form. These documents include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Barangay Clearance; Association Certificate; Consent of Owner/SPA 2. Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT); Tax Declaration; Deed of Absolute Sale 3. Contract/Agreement with the General Contractor (contract price included); Contract/Agreement with the Subcontractors (contract price included) 4. Fire Safety Certificate Checklist References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Aside from filling up the building permit application form, sufficient documents substantiating your building or project construction work should be presented as attachments to your application form. These documents include, but are not limited to, the following: 5. Location Clearance 6. DENR Environmental Compliance Certificate 7. Laguna Lake Development Authority (LLDA) Certificate References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Aside from filling up the building permit application form, sufficient documents substantiating your building or project construction work should be presented as attachments to your application form. These documents include, but are not limited to, the following: 8. Fully accomplished application forms for: Building Permit Sanitary/Plumbing Permit Electrical Permit Mechanical Permit References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Aside from filling up the building permit application form, sufficient documents substantiating your building or project construction work should be presented as attachments to your application form. These documents include, but are not limited to, the following: 9. 3 sets of technical plans: Architectural/Building Plans Structural Plans Plumbing/Sanitary Plans Electrical Plans Mechanical Plans References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT BUILDING PERMIT Aside from filling up the building permit application form, sufficient documents substantiating your building or project construction work should be presented as attachments to your application form. These documents include, but are not limited to, the following: 10.Structural Design Computations (structural analysis) 11. Bill of Materials 12. Project Specifications References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT PROCESSING OF BUILDING PERMITS The Building Official shall see to it that the applicant satisfies and conforms with at least the following, but not limited to: 1. approved standard requirements on zonings and land use 2. lines and grades 3. structural design 4. sanitary and sewerage 5. environmental, health, electrical and mechanical safety References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT ISSUANCE AND VALIDITY OF BUILDING PERMITS If deemed satisfied and accepted, the Building Official shall issue the building permit within fifteen working days upon payment of required fees by the applicant. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT ISSUANCE AND VALIDITY OF BUILDING PERMITS Approved plans and specifications shall not be changed, modified, or altered without the approval of the Building Official and the work shall be strictly done in accordance with the approved plans and specifications References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT ISSUANCE AND VALIDITY OF BUILDING PERMITS A building permit shall be null and void if the building or work authorized does not commenced within a period of one year from the date of permit issuance References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT ISSUANCE AND VALIDITY OF BUILDING PERMITS A building permit shall be null and void if the building or work authorized has been suspended or abandoned after it has been commenced for a period of 120 days from the date of suspension or abandonment References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT NON-ISSUANCE, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION The Building Official may order or cause the non-issuance, suspension or revocation of building permits on any or all the following reasons or grounds: 1. Errors found in the plans and specifications 2. In correct or inaccurate data or information supplied 3. Non-compliance with the provisions of this Code or of any rule or regulation References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT NON-ISSUANCE, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION Notice of non-issuance, suspension or revocation of building permits shall always be made in writing, stating the reason or grounds for such action. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF WORK The owner of the building issued with abuilding permit shall engage the services of a duly licensed architect or civil engineer to undertake the full-time inspection and supervision of the construction work. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF WORK The inspecting or supervising architect/civil engineer may not be the same architect/civil engineer who is responsible for the design of the building. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF WORK The designing architect/civil engineer is not precluded from conducting inspection of the construction work to check and determine compliance with the plans and specifications of the building as submitted. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.4: BUILDING PERMIT INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF WORK A logbook shall be secured as the means to record the progress of the construction. Upon completion of the project, it shall be submitted (signed and sealed) to the Building Official as part of the completion requirements. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.5: OCCUPANCY PERMIT CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY The architect/civil engineer shall prepare and submit a Certificate of Completion of the project stating that the construction of the building conforms to the provisions of the Code with the approved plans and specifications. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.5: OCCUPANCY PERMIT CERTICATE OF OCCUPANCY No building/structure shall be used to occupy and no change in existing use or occupancy classification or a building or its portion shall be made without the issuance of Certificate of Occupancy from the Building Official. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.5: OCCUPANCY PERMIT CERTICATE OF OCCUPANCY This Certificate of Occupancy (or Occupancy Permit) certifies that the finished building or structure or its portion, after its inspection by an inspector or enforcer from the Office of the Building Official, has been successfully completed in compliance with the standards set by the National Building Code of the Philippines. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.  PART 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE BUILDING CODE PART 1 – 1.5: OCCUPANCY PERMIT CHANGES OF TYPE OF OCCUPANCY No change shall be made unless the building complies with the requirements for the new type. References: National Building Code of the Philippines.