Carbohydrates Final ST 2024 PDF
Document Details
Dominican University of California
Zilola Khashimova, MD
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Summary
This document is a lecture or study guide on medical biochemistry, focusing on carbohydrates. It covers topics such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides, classifications, and metabolic pathways.
Full Transcript
l carbon y 2 Hydrogen I l oxygen functional group sources energy DNA RNA forming 0 mark oligo few or genetic citrs defici...
l carbon y 2 Hydrogen I l oxygen functional group sources energy DNA RNA forming 0 mark oligo few or genetic citrs deficiency small abso.PTthe mestires 0 found in potatoes rice r liver muscles trees stored in liver branched no branching breakdown of glucose catabolic one process Is'p on producing mtgucose glucose Cattice require doesnot oxygen Gcarbons requires 000 goes to mitochondrial goes membrane ETC I Lead after eating glucose 908Thdiffucogen cytoplasm 2 3carbon spiffs glucose blood sugardrop pancreas secreteglucagon extra glucose in blood dissolving as glycogen stored as fat uses as source of energy aced C pyroic 3 3 apr AD ADS dB creates 2 molecules of NADH requires 2 ATP first consumed Final product anaerobic doesn't require O2 formed in muscles grapath SORBC or fÉEf Impanaerobic lactic acid goes to liver turned to lactase dehydrogenase then into pyruvate enzyme becomes oxidized acetylCoA w oxaloacetic citric acid pyruvate T acid bypyruvatedehydrogenase FADH NADA electrontransporter 0 each NADH creates 3 ATP 2 ATP each FADH creates new glucose molecules 50602 4096 storedglycogen or Createsglucose III Blood glucose ac Earns V 2 pyruvate 3C f 9 9Ichondria I1 Oxaloacetate too much glucose so creates NADH ribose understand process