Anatomy Lect 4 First Grade 2024-2025 PDF
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Uploaded by FlexibleCarnelian808
University of Baghdad College of Medicine
2024
University of Baghdad
Assist Prof Dr Rana A Altae
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Summary
This is a lecture from the University of Baghdad College of Medicine in 2024-2025 for a first-year course on the anatomy of the scapular region. The lecture covers different aspects of the shoulder including muscles, nerves, and clinical anatomical considerations, using figures and diagrams for illustration.
Full Transcript
University of Baghdad College of Medicine 2024-2025 Title: Scapular Region Grade: First Module: HSF 1 – Lecture 4 Speaker: Assist Prof Dr Rana A Altae Date: / / 2024 Objectives:...
University of Baghdad College of Medicine 2024-2025 Title: Scapular Region Grade: First Module: HSF 1 – Lecture 4 Speaker: Assist Prof Dr Rana A Altae Date: / / 2024 Objectives: 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 At the end of the lecture the students will be able to: 1. State the Surface Anatomy of the scapular region. 2. Review the Cutaneous innervation of the scapular region. 3. Identify the Muscles connecting the upper limb with the vertebral column. 4. Identify the Muscles passing from the Scapula to the Humerus. 5. Identify the Rotator Cuff Muscles. 6. State the Intermuscular Spaces in the scapular region with structures that pass through. 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 SURFACE ANATOMY 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 CUTANEOUS INNERVATION 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 MUSCLES CONNECTING THE UPPER LIMB WITH THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN 1. TRAPEZIUS 2. LATISSIMUS DORSI 3. LEVATOR SCAPULA 4. RHOMBOID MAJOR 5. RHOMBOID MINOR 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 Clinical Anatomy: 1. Abduction arm above 90 degree with Serratus ant m 2. Shrugging the Shoulder test. (N. Supply Spinal root of accessory XI n) University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 Vertebral spinous process University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 N.supply: Dorsal Scapular n N.supply: Dorsal Scapular n N.supply: Dorsal Scapular n Action: Elevates the scapula Action: Adducts the scapula Action: Adducts the scapula 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 7 Muscles pass from the scapula to the humerus act on the shoulder: 1. DELTOID 2. TERES MAJOR 3. TERES MINOR 4. SUPRASPINATUS 5. INFRASPINATUS 6. SUBSCAPULARIS 7. CORACOBRACHIALIS 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 N.supply: Axillary n C5-C6 Action: flexion, abduction, extension Clinical Anatomy : 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 1. IM injection (lower ½ of the m) 2. Loss of shoulder contour and sensory loss region in paralyzed axillary n. University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 N.supply: Suprascapular n N.supply: lower subscapular n N.supply: axillary n N.supply: Upper & Lower Subscapular n Action: medial rotation, adduction of humerus 2024-2025 University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 Which muscles comprises the ROTATOR CUFF muscles? SITS SUPRASPINATUS INFRASPINATUS TERES MINOR SUBSCAPULARIS University of Baghdad/ College of Medicine 2022-2023 Dr.RaNa…