A Level English Paraphrasing Set B (Essential).pdf

A Words Word Synonyms Translation Accessible approachable/reachable/ adj.可使用的；可进入的；可 attainable 接近的 Accurate exact/correct adj.精确的；准确的(掷、射、...

A Words Word Synonyms Translation Accessible approachable/reachable/ adj.可使用的；可进入的；可 attainable 接近的 Accurate exact/correct adj.精确的；准确的(掷、射、 击等)；正确无误的 Accustomed habitual/usual/routine/ adj.习惯的；习惯于；通常的； familiar 惯常的 Act Take measures / behave/ n.行为，行动，所为；表演，假 perform 装 Admit confess/acknowledge v.承认(过错、罪行)；招认 Advantage edge/upperhand/benefit n.优势；优点；有利条件 Advocate champion/recommend/ vt.提倡；支持；拥护 uphold n.支持者；拥护者；提倡者 Agree concur/consent/decide on v.同意；商定；一致；批准 Alone By oneself/ on one’s own adj./adv.单独；独自；仅仅 Ambiguous vague/unclear/ambivalent adj.模棱两可的；不明确的 Appearance looks/manifestation n.外貌；外观；外表；出现 Appreciate value/respect/recognise v.欣赏；感谢；理解；感激；欢 迎 Approach Move towards/ speak to v.(在数额、水平或质量上)接 近；要求；建议；(在距离或时 间上)靠近 Argue quarrel/disagree/claim v.争论；争辩；争吵；论证 Around the world worldwide/global 全世界 Attention consideration/awareness/ n.注意；关注；注意力；关心 notice/care  B Words Word Synonyms Translation Begin start/commence v.开始；（从…）开始；启动；起 初是 Believe think/trust v.相信；认定；看作；把(某事) 当真 Benefit Be advantageous/helpful/ n.利益；益处；优势 useful to Biassed prejudiced/partial/one-sided/ adj.有偏的；有偏见 discriminatory Business firms/companies/ n.商业；商务；生意 corporations Buy purchase/acquire v.买；购买；收买 believe v.相信  C Words Word Synonyms Translation Campaign effort/drive/movement n.运动(为社会、商业或政治 目的而进行的一系列有计划 的活动) Care concern/love/worry n.照顾，照料；保养，护理；护 理 Career profession/occupation/work n.生涯；职业；事业；经历 Certain sure/unquestionable/sure/ adj.确定；肯定；确信 reliable Challenge question/difficult vt.对…怀疑(或质疑)；拒绝接 受；盘问；向(某人)挑战 Choice option/alternative n.选择；抉择；挑选；选择权 City Urban area/town n.城市；都市；伦敦商业区 Commercial business/profit-making/ adj.商业的；商业化的 trading Compare contrast/set against v.比较；对比；与…类似(或相 似 Concise succinct/brief adj.简洁的；简明的；简练的 Confidence assurance/certainty/trust n.信心；信任，信赖；信任 Consider contemplate/think about v.考虑；认为；觉得；顾及 Consumer buyer/purchaser n.消费者；用户；顾客 Contain constitute/include vt.包含；含有；控制 Continue Carry on/proceed v.（停顿后）继续，再开始；持 续 Control: curb/regulate/direct vt.控制；操纵，控制（机器或 系统等）；限制；抑制 Create produce/generate/establish/ vt.创建；创造；造成，引起，产 initiate 生(感觉或印象) Cultural ethnic/traditional/part of adj.文化的；与文化有关的； heritage 与艺术、文学、音乐等有关 的 Current recent/contemporary/ adj.当前的；现在的；通用的； present/now 流行的  D Words Word Synonyms Translation Death decease/casualty/demise/ n.死；死亡；死神 passing away Decide determine/settle/choose to v.决定；裁决；判决；选定 Declare announce/proclaim/assert v.声明；宣布；申报(收益) Describe portray/depict vt.描述；形容；把…称为；形 成 Determination decision/resolve n.决心；测定；计算；(正式)决 定 Determination decision/resolve n.决心；测定；计算；(正式)决 定 Direction path/orientation n.方向；指点 Discomfort pain/inconvenience/unease/ n.不适；不舒服；不安；痛苦； embarrassment 尴尬；不自在；使人不舒服的 事物 Discover Find out/reveal/disclose v.(第一个)发现；发现（人才）； (出乎意料地)找到；发觉 Disease illness/sickness n.病；疾病；恶疾 Divide split/separate/disunite v.分；(使)分开，分散；分配； 分享 Dream imagination/fantasy n.梦；梦想；理想；出神，恍惚  E Words Word Synonyms Translation Early initial/previous adj.早期的；初期的；提前的； 提早的；早先的；早到的 Economic monetary/fiscal/financial adj.经济的；经济学的；经济上 的；合算的 Effort endeavour/achievement n.努力；尽力；试图；努力的结 果 Embarrassing humiliating/shameful/ adj.令人尴尬的；使人害羞的 awkward (或难堪的、惭愧的) Employee workers/staff n.雇员；雇工；受雇者 Enjoy like/take pleasure in/benefit v.享受；享有；欣赏；喜爱；享受 from Environment situation/setting/nature/flora n.(影响个体或事物行为或发 and fauna 展的)环境；生态环境；自然环 境 Establish start/initiate/set up vt.建立(尤指正式关系)；设立； 确立；创立 Event occurrence/happening/ n.事件；(尤指)重要事情，大事 incident/affair/occasion Evidence proof/testimony n.证据；(法庭上的)证据，证词 ，人证，物证；证明 Exist present/survive/live vi.存在；(尤指在困境或贫困 中)生活，生存；实际上有 Expect presume/anticipate/ v.预料；预计；期待；要求；指望 envisage ；预期；等待 Experience skill/practical knowledge/ n.(由实践得来的)经验；体验； event/ happening 经历；实践 Explain describe/make clear/give v.解释；说明；阐明；说明(… reasons 的)原因；解释(…的)理由  F Words Word Synonyms Translation Fact reality/actuality/verity n.事实；现实；(可证实的)真相 ；实际情况；真实情况；真实的 事物 Factor element/part/component/ n.因素；因子；系数；因数 determinant Fail Be unsuccessful/collapse/ v.失败；不足；不及格；倒闭；使 disappoint 失望 Family relatives/kin/clan n.家庭 Fast speedy/quick/swift/rapid adj.快速的；快的；迅速的；敏 捷的 Fearful afraid/scared/frightened/ adj.恐惧的；担心；担忧；可怕 terrified 的；忧虑；吓人的 Feeling sensation/sense/mood n.感觉；情感；想法；态度 Fight brawl/battle/quarrel v.战斗；作战；打架 Finish complete/end/consume all v.完成；(使)结束；吃完，喝光， 用尽(所剩之物)；做好 Focus concentrate/zoom in v.集中(注意力、精力等于)；聚 焦(于)；(使)调节焦距 Follow Come after/accompany/ v.跟随；接受，遵循，听从（忠 obey 告、指示等）；接着是 Foreign alien/imported/exotic adj.外国的；异物；陌生的 Former previous/preceding/earlier adj.前；(两者中)前者的；以前 的 Fulfil satisfy/achieve/attain/ vt.履行；实现；完成；执行 accomplish/meet Future prospects/time to come/ n.未来；将来；期货；前景；将 coming 来时，将来式， 未来式  G Words Word Synonyms Translation General overall / common /usual / adj.一般的；总的；普遍的；大 broad 致的 Generations young and old/ today and in n.代，一代，一辈 future/across age Give donate / bestow / devote v.给；使产生（某种感觉）；交 给；支付，付款 Goods merchandise /commodities / n.商品；货品；动产 products Greed desire n.贪婪；贪欲；贪心 Group category/ crowd / entity n.组；集团；群；类；批 Grow expand / enlarge v.扩大，增加，增强 H Words Word Synonyms Translation Happy cheerful /joyful / glad / adj.感到（或显得）快乐的，高 delighted 兴的；快乐的，高兴的 Health fitness/ good condition n.健康；卫生；保健；状况；人 的身体(或精神)状况 Heavy hefty/ intense adj.重的；重型的；沉重的 Help assist /aid / support v.帮助；协助；促进；援助 History pastevents record / former n.历史(指过去发生的所有事 times 情) Hope desire / wish / expect v.希望；期望(某事发生) Huge enormous /massive/colossal adj.巨大的；极多的 Hungry starving /famished adj.感到饿的；挨饿的  I Words Word Synonyms Translation Idea concept / notion / thought n.想法；主意；概念；意见；目 标；看法；构思 Identify recognise vt.识别；确认；说明身份 Ignore neglect/disregard/pay no vt.忽视；不予理睬 attention to/overlook Impact influence / effect n.影响 Improve advance /make better/ v.改善；改进 recover Include comprise / incorporate/ vt.包括；包含；使成为…的一 encompass 部分 Increase rise/grow v.增加；(使)增长，增多 Indeed truly / really adv.的确；其实 Individual person /single /independent n.个人；有个性的人；与众不 同的人 Industry business /manufacturing / n.工业；行业；勤奋；勤劳 production Inform tell/notify/ let someone know v.知会，通知，告知；报告 Information facts / knowledge n.信息；资料；消息；资讯 International global/worldwide / adj.国际的 intercontinental Invest finance profit from / fund v.投资；投入(时间、精力等)； 授予，给予（权力等） Issue matter /affair / case n.问题；(有关某事的)担忧；重 要议题  K Words Word Synonyms Translation Know understand/appreciate v.知道，知悉，了解；熟悉 Knowledge understanding/erudition/ n.知识；了解；知晓；学问 awareness L Words Word Synonyms Translation Lead guide/preside over/head v.领导，引领；导致，造成（后 果）；控制 Learn acquire/ grasp/ be informed / v.学习；学；学会；学到 understand Legal lawful/ legitimate adj.合法的；法律的；法律要求 的 Like admire/ enjoy or similar to v.喜欢, 愿做 /akin to prep.像；类似；像…一样 Local native / indigenous adj.地方的；本地的；当地的； (身体)局部的 Lonely isolated / friendless adj.孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的 /deserted Lost missing / bygone adj.迷路的；丢失的；丧失的； 迷失的；失去的 Love adore / fondness n.爱；爱情；热爱；喜爱 Lucky fortunate adj.幸运的，走运的；有福气 的  M Words Word Synonyms Translation Machine apparatus/ engine n.机器；机械装置 Main principle /central / major adj.主要的；最重要的 Maintain conserve / support / keep v.保持；维持；维修；坚持(意 见)；保养 Many numerous /plenty of / adj.许多的，大量的 copious Marriage wedlock /wedding/ union n.婚姻；结婚；婚礼 Member associate / fellow / supporter n.成员；会员；分子；身体部位 (尤指胳膊或腿) Military armed /defence adj.军事的；军队的；武装的 Mind brain / reasoning n.头脑；大脑；心思；智慧；思 维方式；思考能力 Mistake error /fault /misunderstand / vt.误会；误解；看错 blunder Modern present-day / contemporary / adj.现代的；现代化的；近代的 present ；当代的；新式的 Money funds / cash /financial n.钱；款项；收入；财产；财富 resources Motivate drive / encourage/ aspire vt.激励；激发；是…的原因；成 为…的动机 Mysterious puzzling / curious adj.神秘的；奇怪的；诡秘的； 陌生的  N Words Word Synonyms Translation Nation country/ state n.国家；民族；国民 Natural innate/ original / adj.自然的；天然的；天生的； unprocessed / spontaneous 正常的；天赋的；本能的 Need requirement /necessity n.需要；必须；（食物、钱或生 活来源的）缺乏 New innovative / novel adj.新的；现代的，最新型的 O Words Word Synonyms Translation Observe notice / watch v.观察；观察到 Obvious clear /evident / conspicuous adj.明显的；显然的；当然的； 公认的；易理解的 Offer volunteer /give /provide v.提供(东西或机会)；供应；主 动提出；自愿给予 Opportunity chance / time n.机会；时机 Optimistic positive/ confident /hopeful adj.乐观的；抱乐观看法的 promising Organisation institution /company/ n.组织；团体；机构 association Other alternative / different adj.(表示在与已提及或已知 /additional 的人或事物同一类中）别的， 其他的，另外的 Own personal possess / hold v.（尤指因买下而）拥有，有； 控制  P Words Word Synonyms Translation Participate take part / engage /join vi.参加；参与 Patient forbearing / uncomplaining adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的 Patriotic nationalistic / loyal adj.爱国的 Peace stillness/ order / harmony / n.和平；平静；宁静；和谐 ceasefire Performance acting/ show n.表演，演出；进行，施行；表 现 Permit allow / let / authorise v.允许；准许；使有可能 Personal private /in person / adj.个人的；人身的；私人的； characteristic 私事的 Picture painting / image / photo n.照片；电影；图画 Place location / site / space n.地方；位置；座位，位置 Plan scheme / intend / design n.计划；(详细)规划，方案；设 计 Play have fun / enjoy / amuse v.玩；播放；扮角色；玩耍 oneself Popular well-liked/ sought-after adj.受喜爱的，受欢迎的；流 行的 Possess own/have/control vt.具有(特质)；拥有；有 Possible feasible / achievable /doable adj.可能的；可能；可能存在 (或发生)的；可接受的 Praise commend/ applaud/ acclaim vt.赞扬；称赞；表扬 Prepare ready /make provision v.准备；预备(饭菜)；使(自己) 有准备 Present here /available adj.存在；当前的；在场；现存 的 Price charge / cost n.价格；物价；代价；价钱 Private personal / exclusive adj.私人的；私有的；私立的 Problem difficulty /obstacle n.问题；难题；困难 Produce manufacture / make / create vt.生产；制造；(运用技巧)制作 ，造出；制作 Professional expert / qualified adj.专业的；职业的；训练有素 的；职业性的 Programme schedule /scheme / course n.方案；计划；课程；节目 Promise guarantee / assure v.许诺；保证；答应；承诺 Property possessions / belongings n.财产 Proud arrogant / conceited / adj.自豪的；骄傲的；得意的 presumptuous Prove substantiate/ verify/ v.证明，证实；证明是 authenticate Public open /known /publicised adj.人人皆知的 Purpose motive / intention /aim n.目的；用途；目标  R Words Word Synonyms Translation Range extent /limit / span n.范围；广泛（性）；领域 Ready prepared /willing v.作好…的准备 Realise understand / fulfil v.意识到；实现；了解 Reality real world / actuality n.现实，实际，事实 Receive Be given /get v.接收；接收到，收听到 Recognise identity/ acknowledge v.认出；认识；承认 Reduce lessen /lower / decrease v.减少 Reflection image /indication /thought n.（关于某课题的）思考，回忆 ；显示 Relationship connection /ties n.关系；(人、团体、国家之间 的)联系；(事物之间的)关联 Religious devout / spiritual adj.宗教的；宗教信仰的； Remain stay /endure v.留下；剩余，余留；保留 Remember recall /memorise v.记得；记住；记着，不忘 Remove take off / detach vt.去除；去掉 Repeat do again v.重复 Represent Stand for/ symbolise v.代表，表示 Require need/ demand vt.要求；需要 Resource factors of production n.资源；资料 Responsibility duty / blame /accountability n.责任；负责；职责 Rest remainder n.其他事物 Result consequence / outcome n.后果，结果；成果，效果 Return go back / restore v.回，返回；回到 Reveal disclose v.揭示；显示；透露；展示 Right correct / proper adj.正确的；适当的 Risk chance / likelihood n.风险；危险 Rule regulation n.规则；条例 S Words Word Synonyms Translation Security safety n.安全 See observe/ perceive v.看见；认为；见到 Select choose /pick / opt for vt.选择；选取；选定；挑选 Sense feeling / perception n.感觉；(对重大事情的)意识， 观念 Share split /divide/apportion v.共享；分享；分配 Significant notable /remarkable adj.重要的, 有重大意义的 Single sole / individual adj.单个的；单一的；单身的 Skill expertise /mastery n.技能；技术；技巧；技艺 Social communal adj.社会的；社交的 Specific particular / definite adj.具体的；特定的；明确的 Standard quality / calibre n.标准；(品质的)水平 Still even now /nevertheless adv.还；仍然；(虽然…)还是 Style manner n.风格；样式；方式 Successful prosperous / flourishing adj.成功的；有成就的；有成效 的 Suffer hurt / be afflicted by v.遭受；(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤 等)受苦，受难 Suggest propose/ indicate v.建议；表明；提议；推荐 Superficial shallow/ apparent/ dealing adj.表面的；肤浅的 with the surface Support buttress / back vt.支持；支撑；帮助；援助 System structure/ arrangement n.系统；制度；方法；体制  T Words Word Synonyms Translation Teach educate /instruct v.教导；教(课程)；教 Team group / bunch n.团队 Time period / duration / moment n.时间 Tired exhausted / weary /fatigued adj.疲倦的；疲劳的 Together jointly / at once adv.共同；同时 Tolerate endure / bear / allow / stand vt.容忍；容许，允许 Totally completely/ entirely adv.完全地；完全；全部地 Trade commerce / economic n.贸易；交易；行业；商业 activities Traditional customary /long-established adj.传统的；习俗的 Train instruct / coach v.培训；训练(人或动物) Travel journey / tour n.行程 Treat tackle / handle vt.对待；处理 Truth accuracy / correctness n.真相；真理；事实；真实  V Words Word Synonyms Translation Value worth/ price n.值；(商品)价值；用途；积极 作用 Various diverse / different adj.各种各样的，不同的；各 个的，各别的；许多的 Victim sufferer / injured n.受害者 Violence brutal/ aggressive n.暴力；暴行 W Words Word Synonyms Translation Wait standby / rest / remain v.等待；等候 Wide broad/comprehensive adj.大量的；宽的；宽阔的 Win triumph in, succeed in ,be v.赢；(在比赛、赛跑、选举等 victorious 中)赢得, 获得