Documents of the 1898 Declaration of Philippine Independence PDF

DOCUMENTS OF THE 1898 DECLARATION OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE by: Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista  ORICAL TIMEL IST INE H...

DOCUMENTS OF THE 1898 DECLARATION OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE by: Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista  ORICAL TIMEL IST INE H 1946 1898 The US grants the new Before 1542 Spain cedes the Philippines to Republic of the Philippines full the US This pre-colonial Philippines independence 1542 1941 2016 Spanish claim the islands Japanese forces invade the The Philippines elected its 16th islands president ABOUT THE AUTHOR  Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista (December 17, 1830 – December 4, 1903) Also known as Don Bosyong. Lawyer and Author Authored the Declaration of Philippine Independence document First adviser to President Emilio Aguinaldo (1898) Appointed judge of the Court of First Instance in Pangasinan Solicited funds for reform campaigns and joined key organizations (La Liga Filipina, Cuerpo de Compromisarios, La Propaganda) CONTEXT ANALYSIS  The Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence was written and was read by Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista in Spanish and translated by Sulpicio Guevara. Independence was proclaimed on June 12, 1898, in Kawit, Cavite. Written after the war with America and Spain to declare the Philippines’ freedom from Spain. Signed by 98 individuals  Emilio Aguinaldo declared independence to inspire Filipinos to fight harder against Spain and to encourage foreign nations to recognize Philippine independence. Apolinario Mabini advised against the early declaration, arguing it was more crucial to organize a stable government that would gain foreign recognition. Aguinaldo disagreed and proceeded. The Philippine National Flag, made in Hong Kong by Marcela Agoncillo, was hoisted, and the Philippine National March was played for the first time. CONTRIBUTION TO GRAND NARRATIVES OF PHILIPPINE HISTORY  Foundation of National Identity The declaration was important event in developing a Filipino national identity, emphasizing solidarity among many ethnic groups and areas. It created a sense of pride and belonging by signaling the transition from colonial subjects to a nation of citizens with a common destiny.  Historical Legitimacy The act gives the Philippine revolution historical validity. By establishing the story of the Philippines as a country with the right to self-governance, it adds to the global conversation about colonialism and independence movements.  Legacy of Heroes A narrative honoring the sacrifices and vision of national heroes like Emilio Aguinaldo, Andres Bonifacio, and Jose Rizal for an independent Philippines is fostered by the papers. The national education system and cultural memory depend heavily on this story.  Educational and Cultural Impact The primary texts that influence Philippine history education are included in the national curriculum. They reinforce the significance of independence in Filipino identity by having an impact on national festivals, cultural narratives, and collective memory. Inspiration for Future Movements The declaration's principles have served as an inspiration for a number of social and political movements in the Philippines, such as the fight for labor rights, civil rights, and regional autonomy. These movements have added to the story of continuous social change in the country. RELEVANCE  Birth of the First Philippine Republic considered the formal beginning of Filipino nationhood signaled the end of Spanish oppression making the first country in Asia to declare independence from a European colonial power IMAGE PHOTO: COURTESY OF MALACAÑAN PALACE PRESIDENTIAL MUSEUM AND LIBRARY  Symbol of Filipino Nationalism and Sovereignty a powerful symbol of nationalism and the desire of sovereignty demonstrated the Filipino readiness to stand on their own right to self-determination IMAGE PHOTO: COURTESY OF MALACAÑAN PALACE PRESIDENTIAL MUSEUM AND LIBRARY  Cultural and Historical Identity solidify the cultural identity of the Philippines a strong sense of a Filipino identity IMAGE PHOTO: COURTESY OF MALACAÑAN PALACE PRESIDENTIAL MUSEUM AND LIBRARY  Influence on Modern-Day Independence a reminder of the importance of protecting national sovereignty IMAGE PHOTO: COURTESY OF MALACAÑAN PALACE PRESIDENTIAL MUSEUM AND LIBRARY THANK YOU! REPORTERS: Gragas, Kiana Gata, Ma. Isabel Dasallas, Raneer