Types of Communication PDF

Summary

This document provides an overview of different types of communication. It defines informative, persuasive, and argumentative communication, examining their purposes and characteristics. It also discusses several aspects like tips for informative presentations and types of attacks used in verbal aggression.

Full Transcript

T YPES OF COMMUNICATION P U R P O S I V E C O M M U N I C AT I O N C L A S S TYPES OF COMMUNICATION 1.Informative 2.Persuasive 3.Argumentative 1. INFORMATIVE Also called expository communication Its purpose is to convey information factually Its goal is to input new learning,...

T YPES OF COMMUNICATION P U R P O S I V E C O M M U N I C AT I O N C L A S S TYPES OF COMMUNICATION 1.Informative 2.Persuasive 3.Argumentative 1. INFORMATIVE Also called expository communication Its purpose is to convey information factually Its goal is to input new learning, enhance prior knowledge, confirm a concept, alleviate comprehension of an idea , or explain a process or procedure. TIPS IN DOING INFORMATIVE PRESENTATION 1. Stick to the facts - give factual information - properly document your claims based on the various sources you used. 2. Avoid repetition 3. Make it clear 2. PERSUASIVE Pushing across an idea and convincing people or readers to support the idea you want to convey is persuasion. This kind of discourse requires you to be mindful of your choice of words. You should be strong enough to convince other people, but soft enough to be relatable. TIPS IN PREPARING PERSUASIVE PRESENTATION 1. Be objective, but subjective. 2. Use your brain, not your heart. 3. Cite, cite, cite. 3. ARGUMENTATIVE To argue doesn’t necessarily mean to fight. Unlike persuasion which convinces audience to support your idea, argumentation tries to make audience believe that your idea is better based on the various reasons that you have at hand. An argument is logical and reasoned way to demonstrate one’s POV, belief, conclusion, or position. Therefore, you need to make a claim, and you need to defend your claim by supporting it with facts and evidences from varied and credible sources. Argumentative communication is considered a constructive communication trait in which two people with different ideas , personalities and beliefs have produced a disagreement due to a certain topic of different opinions. Argumentativeness has also been defined as a characteristic that predisposes individuals to advocate positions on debatable issues, and to attack verbally regarding other people’s contradictory perspective. 1. Assertive communication - the speaker is dominant and forceful in an assertive TYPES OF communication. ARGUMENTATIVE - he/she uses aggressiveness to COMMUNICATION accomplish personal objectives but creates positive feelings at the same time. 2. Hostility communication TYPES OF - people use verbal and non- ARGUMENTATIVE verbal messages to show irritability, COMMUNICATION pessimism, anger and doubt is a form of hostility. 3. Verbal Aggressiveness - a tendency to attack the ideas of others rather than their place in TYPES OF the issues. ARGUMENTATIVE - attacks on other individual’s COMMUNICATION positions are considered argumentative, while attacks on another person’s self-concept are considered verbally aggressive. Group membership in which you think that your family are RESEARCH all liars and frauds. SHOWS Personal failings, in which you THREE MAIN unsuccessfully passed your subjects. AREAS OF SELF- Relationship failings in which CONCEPT ATTACKS: you actually think that your ex wasn’t really the problem SEVERAL TYPES OF ATTACKS IN VERBALLY AGGRESSIVE COMMUNICATION: 1. Competence attacks - one area can lead that person to lower his/her skill in that area which can instill upset, discomfort, and humiliation and deteriorate that person’s longing to complete that task. 2. Character attacks - a result in embarrassment, hurt and psychological pain. Profanity is pervasive in verbally aggressive communication and often involves the use of obscene words and offensiveness. 3. Teasing and ridicule attacks - Teasing is more playful form of verbal aggression. It may be a result of a person mocking the other or making fun of his/her weakness that may cause psychological destruction that may be remembered even years later. - Ridicule closely related to teasing. It involves spending words or deeds to evoke arrogant laughter directed at someone else. 4. Maledictions - wishing for a person’s ill being and providing next category of aggressive and harmful behaviors are called maledictions. Curses and profanities are some of its examples. 5. Threat - it suggests an intention to inflict physical or psychological pain, injury, or some other harm on another. 4. Passive Aggressiveness - is an execution of revengeful acts while repudiating having aggressive feelings. REMINDERS IN WRITING ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT 1. It is a one way debate. 2. Move the reader to action. 3. End with a punch.

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