Conic Sections PDF
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This document provides definitions and examples of conic sections, highlighting different types such as circles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. It also shows how to determine the type of conic section given the general form of the equation.
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CONIC SECTIONS ANALYTIC GEOMETRY Conic Sections The general form of the equation of conic section is a quadratic equation given by: 𝟐 𝟐 𝑨𝒙 + 𝑩𝒚 + 𝑪𝒙 + 𝑫𝒚 + 𝑬 = 𝟎 Circle If A and B are equal, the equation may be that...
CONIC SECTIONS ANALYTIC GEOMETRY Conic Sections The general form of the equation of conic section is a quadratic equation given by: 𝟐 𝟐 𝑨𝒙 + 𝑩𝒚 + 𝑪𝒙 + 𝑫𝒚 + 𝑬 = 𝟎 Circle If A and B are equal, the equation may be that of a circle. Examples 𝟐 𝟐 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟒𝒚 + 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟐𝟎𝒚 + 𝟏 = 𝟎 Ellipse If A and B are not equal but have the same signs, the equation may be that of an ellipse. Examples 𝟐 𝟐 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 + 𝟖𝒙 − 𝟐𝟎𝒚 − 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟎 Hyperbola If A and B have opposite signs, the equation maybe that of a hyperbola Examples 𝟐 𝟐 −𝟒𝒙 + 𝒚 + 𝒙 + 𝟏𝟓𝒚 − 𝟐𝟏 = 𝟎 Parabola If A = 0 or B = 0 but not both, the equation may be that of a parabola. Examples 𝟐 𝟏𝟑𝒙 + 𝟖𝒙 − 𝟏𝟏𝒚 + 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟎 LET’s Try Identify the type of conic sections of the following equations. THIS! 𝟐 𝟐 𝒙 + 𝟔𝒙 + 𝒚 − 𝟖𝒚 + 𝟗 = 𝟎 𝟐 𝟐 𝒙 − 𝒚 = 𝟏𝟔 𝟐 𝟐 𝟑𝒙 + 𝒚 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟔𝒚 − 𝟏𝟐 = 𝟎 𝟐 𝟐 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟗𝒚 = 𝟑𝟔 LET’s Try Identify the type of conic sections of the following equations. THIS! 𝟐 𝒙 − 𝟒𝒚 + 𝟖 = 𝟎 𝟐 𝟐 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒙 + 𝒚 − 𝟑 = 𝟎 𝟐 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚 − 𝟏𝟐 = 𝟎 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟖𝒚 − 𝟏𝟔𝒚 − 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟎