Summary

This document describes the qualities of different fabrics, including their texture, appearance, breathability, durability, and more. It explains how to assess these qualities and discusses various treatments to enhance them. The document also touches on eco-friendliness and care and maintenance of fabrics.

Full Transcript

Unit Two: Describes qualities of fabrics 2.1. Describing physical qualities of fabric 2.2. Describing visual qualities of fabric By Betemariam L. Texture and Feel Smooth and Silky Rough and Coarse...

Unit Two: Describes qualities of fabrics 2.1. Describing physical qualities of fabric 2.2. Describing visual qualities of fabric By Betemariam L. Texture and Feel Smooth and Silky Rough and Coarse Other fabrics, like linen have a rough and coarse feel. Some fabrics, like silk or satin, have a smooth and This is due to the looser weave of the fibers and the silky feel. This is due to the tight weave of the fibers more uneven surface of the individual filaments. and the smooth surface of the individual filaments. Breathability and Moisture Wicking Airflow Moisture Transfer Breathable fabrics allow air to Moisture-wicking fabrics draw circulate, keeping you cool sweat away from your skin, and comfortable. keeping you dry. Durability and Strength Resistance to Tears Resilience to Wear Durable fabrics are resistant to Strong fabrics can withstand tears and rips, making them repeated use and washing ideal for clothing, upholstery, or without losing their shape or outdoor gear. integrity. Color and Dye Retention Colorfastness Dyeing Techniques Colorfast fabrics retain their color Dyeing techniques, like reactive over time, even after repeated dyeing, are used to achieve vibrant washing and exposure to sunlight. and long-lasting colors. Wrinkle Resistance 1 2 Fiber Structure Treatments Some fibers, like polyester, are naturally wrinkle-resistant Fabric treatments can be applied to enhance wrinkle due to their molecular structure. resistance, such as a permanent press finish. Thermal Insulation Warmth Insulating fabrics trap air, creating a barrier against cold temperatures. Moisture Management Insulating fabrics can also wick away moisture, preventing you from feeling clammy. Eco-Friendliness 1 Organic Cotton 2 Recycled Polyester 3 Bamboo Care and Maintenance 1 Washing Instructions 2 Drying Techniques 3 Ironing Guidelines Describing Fabric Qualities 1 Texture Feel the fabric with your hands. 2 Appearance Observe the color and weave. 3 Care Check the washing and drying instructions.

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