Unit 2 Tests Review - Micronutrients, The Digestive System, Food Labeling PDF

Summary

This document appears to be a study guide or review covering micronutrients, the digestive system, and food labeling. It contains questions, potentially for a test or quiz, and outlines various components of each topic.

Full Transcript

**[Micronutrients/ The Digestive System/ Food Labeling y ]** **[Quiz Review]** **Test Date: Monday Dec 2, 2024** **[Micronutrients:]** 1. **Vitamins**: - i. ii. iii. - iv. v. vi. - vii. viii. ix. - x. xi. xii. - xiii. xiv. xv. - xvi. xvii. xviii. - xix. xx. xxi....

**[Micronutrients/ The Digestive System/ Food Labeling y ]** **[Quiz Review]** **Test Date: Monday Dec 2, 2024** **[Micronutrients:]** 1. **Vitamins**: - i. ii. iii. - iv. v. vi. - vii. viii. ix. - x. xi. xii. - xiii. xiv. xv. - xvi. xvii. xviii. - xix. xx. xxi. **Minerals**: - xxii. xxiii. xxiv. - xxv. xxvi. xxvii. - xxviii. xxix. xxx. - xxxi. xxxii. xxxiii. **[Digestion:]** 2. **Mouth:** Salivary glands secrete saliva (chemical) and teeth and tongue help turn and grind the food (physical) **Esophagus**: Smooth muscle contracts and relaxes to push food to stomach (peristalsis) **Stomach**: Smooth muscle contracts to mix food with digestive juice (Stores food). **Small Intestines:** Made up of 3 parts: duodenum, jejunum, ileum (further breaks down proteins and carbohydrates) - - **Large Intestines**: The large intestine (a.k.a colon) reabsorbs fluids and electrolytes. It is smooth and does not contain villi - - **Pancreas (accessory organ):** Produces enzymes (like insulin) that aid digestion and hormones that regulate blood sugar. **Liver (accessory organ)**: Produces bile, which helps digest fats. Removes waste and toxins. Located in the upper right abdomen **Gallbladder (accessory organ):** Stores bile produced by the liver. Located under the liver. 3. - - 4. - - - - **[Food Labels]** 5. - - - - - 6. **[Components]** - - - - - - 7. **Steps:** 1. 2. 3. 4. 8. - - - -

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