Pathological Physiology Exam Questions PDF

690 %1 @D 438% Endotheliocytes migrate to area inflammation, where they take part in Select one answer: O a. Synthesis of collagen O b. Synthesis of elastin O c. Tissue proliferatio @® d. Formation of vessels...

690 %1 @D 438% Endotheliocytes migrate to area inflammation, where they take part in Select one answer: O a. Synthesis of collagen O b. Synthesis of elastin O c. Tissue proliferatio @® d. Formation of vessels O e. Cell Proliferation TEST NAVIGATION - [ ‘8 2][7 9 |[11)[14 ‘15 16 ] 21 ‘22 23 |24 ||25||26||27 |28  13:38 @ Al ®@D438% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 2 Answer saved v Flag question Belong to resident cells in area inflammation Select one answer: O a. Fibrocytes b. Eosinophils O c. Lymphocytes O d. Neutrophils O e. Monocytes @ Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION s \ f a AN N Y ( g \  13:38 @ 03&-fil* @D 438% pnysiology Question 3 Answer saved v Flag question Indicate what is mediator of inflammation must be inhibited for decrease of exudation Select one answer: O a. Heparin ® b. Histamine O c. Interleukin-1 O d. Thromboxan O e. Catecholamine Previous page Next page  13:40 @ WS @D 438% pathological physiology Question 4 No answer yet v Flag question What inflammation is characteristic of dysentery? Select one answer: O a. Croupous b. Purulent O c. Serous O d. Fibrinous @ e. Putrefactive O Previous page Next page  W v @D439% Question 5 No answer yet v Flag question To inactivator of inflammatory mediator doesn't concern Select one answer: @ a. Decarboxylase O b. Histaminase O c. ?1-autitripsin O d. Arylsulfatase O e. Kinase Previous page TEST NAVIGATION b e i | ° ][ ° /]| 13:44 © 2Kl > @) 439% 93 mtsammu.uz/mod/ ® Question 6 No answer yet v Flag question For area of acute inflammation is characterized by the next physical-chemical changes Select one answer: O a. Alkalosis ® b. Hyperoncia O c. H+ -hypoionia O d. Hypoosmia O e. Hypooncia  094 &l @D 439% A bee bitten the man 30- years-olD) In place of bite an edema, hyperemia, increase of temperature is determineD) Name initial pathogenic factor of inflammatory edemA) Select one answer: @ a. Increase of microvascular permeability O b. Decrease of oncotic pressure in blood O c. Increase of blood pressure in capillares O d. Increase of osmotic pressure in the area inflammation O e. Disorder of lympha flow out  13:46 ©@ pathological physiology Question 8 No answer yet v Flag question Antiinflammatory action of glucocorticoids is associated with inhibition Select one answer: O a. Diesterase b. Phospholipase A2 @ c. Phosphorylase O d. Elastase O e. Phosphatase O Previous page Next page 13:46 @ Wl @D 440% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 9 No answer yet v Flag question By principal reproductive cells hematogenic and histiogenic origin is characterized by inflammation? Select one answer: O a. Hemorrhagic O b. Purulent O c. Catarrhal O d. Alternative @ e. Productive  %99 il X @D 440% Question 10 No answer yet v Flag question Leukotriens form in area inflammation from arachidonic acid under influence enzyme Select one answer: O a. Cyclooxygenase b. Superoxiddismutase O c. Decarboxylase O d. Catalase O e. Lipooxygenase @ Previous page Next page 13:48 @ U2 % @D 4 40% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 11 No answer yet v Flag question What cells of an organism do react the first on the entrance of antigens? Select one answer: @ a. Macrophages b. Lymphocytes O c. Neutrophils O d. Plasmocytes O e. Thrombocytes O Previous page Next page  13:52 @ S9°Kil > @D 4 40% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i In the process of development of fever the increasing of stability of organisms to the viral infection is related to the production Select one answer: O a. Interleukin 2 b. Lipoid A O c. Serotonin O d. Interleukin 1 O e. Interferon @ Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION B i i o  20 % @D 4 40% v Flag question Inflammation - it is a reaction on Select one answer: O a. Irritation b. Damage @ c. Mutation O d. Apoptosis O e. Hypoxia O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION I o i e o ‘15||16"17”18”19”20”21’  13:50 @ Rl @D 440% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Effect of proinflammatory mediator histamine didn't associated with action it H2- receptors Select one answer: O a. Dilatation of arterioles O b. Exocytosis @ c. Bronchospasm O d. Inhibition of chemotaxis O e. Bronchodilation Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION i o o  Question 12 No answer yet v Flag question Ability of phagocytes to seize antigens in area inflammation stipulated by presence on their surface of Select one answer: O a. lons b. Peptides O c. Hormones O d. Receptionists ®@ e. Mediators O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  093 Gl x @D 441% pathological physiology Question 19 No answer yet v Flag question To antiinflammatory mediators doesn't concern Select one answer: O a. Heparin @ b. Platelet-activating factor O c. Interleukin-10 O d. Haptoglobin O e. Histaminase 13:56 @ Wi @4 41% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 18 No answer yet v Flag question Neutralize free radicals in intacell and that decreased injury effects in inflammation Select one answer: @ a. Superoxiddismutase O b. Glutathione peroxidase O c. Catalase O d. Glutation reductase O e. Glutathione synthetase  13:54 @ @4 41% pathological physiology Question 17 No answer yet v Flag question The large of neutrophils was revealed for microscopy of exudate smear. That exudate belongs to Select one answer: O a. Fibrinous b. Serous @ c. Purulent O d. Hemorrhagic O e. Putrefactive O  13:53 @ W @4 41% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 16 No answer yet v Flag question In the tuberculous inflammation in exudate the large contents Select one answer: O a. Neutrophils b. Plasmocytes O c. Basophils O d. Fibroblasts O e. Lymphocytes @ Previous page Next page TECT NAVIRLATINN  UK @4 42% Purulent inflammation and development of sepsis after thrombosis develop at case of Select one answer: O a. Organization of thrombus O b. Aseptic autolysis @ c. Septic autolysis of thrombus O d. Vascularization of thrombus O e. Recanalization of thrombus Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION ] i e o  2001l X @D 4 42% From crypt of tonsiles received exudate with a presence in it of streptococcus with prevailing Select one answer: O a. Lymphocytes b. Basophils O c. Monocytes O d. Endotheliocytes O e. Neutrophils @ Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION El B B B L 1 16|17 || 18]| 19|20 L 2223 (|24 |[25||26||27  14:00 @ 0% @D 442% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 21 No answer yet v Flag question Taxis of endotheliocytes to area inflammation ocur (takeplace) to side decrease contents Select one answer: O a. Carbodioxyde b. Hydrogen ions O c. Potassium O d. Glucose O e. Oxygen @ Previous page  13:58 @ R Wl @D441% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B physiology Question 20 No answer yet v Flag question By primary to area inflammation emigrate Select one answer: @ a. Neutrophils O b. Lymphocytes O c. Monocytes O d. Basophils O e. Eosinophils Previous page Next page  14:04 @ %98 Wl @D 442% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 24 No answer yet v Flag question Prostacyclin in area inflammation is formed in Select one answer: O a. Macrophages b. Eosinophils O c. Endotheliocytes @ d. Basophils O e. Lymphocytes O Previous page Next page  0.00 4, x Kefs 11 What doesn't concern protective phenomena in inflammation? Select one answer: @ a. Emigration of leucocytes b. Leucocytosis O c. Reparation O d. Edema O e. Fever O Previous page TEST NAVIGATION I i e s o o I15[ 16 Www 20 |[ 21 EDIERAME R e 3 IE IR AR  14:07 @ Wil @D 4 43% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Respiratory coefficient in area inflammation decrease owing to Select one answer: @ a. Cycle of Creb's disorders O b. Inhibition of aerobic glycolysis O c. Activation of anaerobic glycolysis O d. Inhibition of anaerobic glycolysis O e. Activating of aerobic glycolysis Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  1412 @ %90 Kl @D 443% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B For fixation of leucocytes to vascular wall in area inflammation make formation of fibers on their Bbibepute oguH OTBET: O a. Elastin b. Collagen O c. Fibrin @ d. Reticulin O e. Globulin O Mpeablaywas cTpaHuua Cnegytowan cTpaHula HABUTALUA MO TECTY -  1415 @ Wil Y @D 4 44% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 31 No answer yet v Flag question Acidosis in area inflammation stipulated by accumulation Select one answer: @® a. Lactic acid O b. Aminoacid O c. Pyruvic acid O d. Phosphoric acid O e. Fatty acid Previous page Next page  14:15 @ Bl @D 4 44% O 2% mtsammuuzimod/ + (B Cytolytic properties in area inflammation is peculiar Select one answer: O a. Histamine O b. Prostoglandin O c. Serotonin O d. Bradykinin ® e. Compensation Previous page i s - i  As a result exposing of abscess in oral cavity yellow- green discharge appeareD) What cells have always been represented and prevailed in purulent exudate? Select one answer: O a. Erythrocytes b. Lymphocytes O c. Basophils O d. Neutrophils @ e. Eosinophils O Previous page Next page I o o B o o ] 1720]  1413 @ %R K @D 4 44% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B Phagocytic activity in the area of inflammation non peculiared Select one answer: O a.Monocytes b. Endotheliocytes O c. Lymphocytes @ d. Neutrophils O e. Eosinophils O Previous page Next page I o s I (151111711110 e o 1201211  R @4 49% Question 35 No answer yet v Flag question Monocytes in area inflammation seize Select one answer: @ a.Cells O b. Fungus O c. Fibrin O d. Globulin O e. Fibres Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION ! e e e  14:37 @ 299°% X @D 449% rlu‘l lvlvulvul physiology Question 34 No answer yet v Flag question Neoangiogenesis in termination of inflammation is stipulated by migration of Select one answer: O a. Fibroblasts b. Granulocytes O c. Endotheliocytes @ d. Lymphocytes O e. Monocytes O Previous page Next page  14:34 © B2%il > @4 49% o5 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4 (1 It doesn't take part in scar formation in inflammation Select one answer: O a. Collagen b. Fibrin @ c. Elastin O d. Proteoglycan O e. Glycoprotein O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION N e )17].  G @4 44% By the basic antiinflammatory effect of 22 - macroglobulin is Select one answer: O a.Decrease in phagocytosis O b. Spasm of vessels @® c. Decrease of vascular permeability O d. Inactivation of mediators O e. Inactivation of proteolysis Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION I o o  14:42 © 2 % Y @4 50% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i At inflammatory processes in an organism begin the synthesis of proteins of “acute phase”. What substance is by stimulator of their synthesis? Select one answer: O a. Angiotensin ® b. Interleukin O c. Immune globulin O d. Interferon O e. Cathecholamine Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION ! e e e  14:41 @ %90°%il ¥ @4 50% O 2% mtsammuuzimod/ + (B Plasmatic mediator of inflammation of peptide origin is Select one answer: O a. Lysolecithin b. Angiotensin O c. Neurotensin O d. Substance P O e. Bradykinin @ Previous page Next page i o H- - - ]  002+l. @4 50% Stopping destructive effects in inflammation suppressing free radicals in extracellular phase Select one answer: O a. Glutamate b. ?-Tocopherol O c. Glutation O d. Ascorbat O e. Ceruloplasmin @ Previous page TEST NAVIGATION SRR AR 1 i 1516 0 (17|18 (|19 (|20 ]| 21  il @D 4 49% Inflammation as pathological process with define lawfullness of development is called Select one answer: ® a. Typical b. Unhealthy O c. Combinative O d. Complicated O e. Protective O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  Question 40 No answer yet v Flag question The most early and transitory reaction of vessels of microvascular blood stream in inflammation is Select one ans wer: O a. Arteriol e dilatation b. Spasm of capillaries @ c. Stasis O d. Thrombosis O e. Embolism O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION L L) ) [ PR N = N e N =i |  14:44 @ 9% X @D 450% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B It doesn't concern to lysosomal factors which take part in inflammation development Select one answer: @ a. Phospholipase A2 O b. Unenzymic cationic proteins O c. Peroxidase O d. Acidic hydrolase O e. Freeradicals Previous page TEST NAVIGATION i i e o o e e )l e i b  14:45 @ 29 %l @4 50% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B By cellular factor which makes to development of arterial hyperemia in area inflammation is Select one answer: O a. Kallikrein O b. Noradrenaline O c.Kallidin @ d. Histamine O e. Bradykinin Previous page TEST NAVIGATION SRS SRR (CR[ER[E]E]A[am 14:47 ® W @D451% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 43 No answer yet v Flag question On insignificant increase of vascular permeability to area inflammation escape Select one answer: O a. ?-globulin b. Fibrinogen O c. ?1-globulin O d. Paraprotein O e. ?2-albumin @ Previous page Next page AT ALAVIIA ATIAR  @) 452% Question 47 No answer yet v Flag question The main cause of formation of humoral mediators of inflammation is Select one answer: O a. Exudation b. Abteration @ c. Aggregation O d. Protiferation O e. Emigration O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  14:51 @ 0.00%41 ¥ patutivivyivai physiology Question 46 No answer yet v Flag question To escape of leucocytes to area inflammation make Select one answer: O a. Increase of osmotic pressure O b. Increased blood pressure O c. Slowing down of blood flow ® d. Marginalis O e. Condensation of blood 14:50 ® 30 & @®451% 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 45 No answer yet v Flag question 15 The characteristic display of acute inflammation of pancreas is that it Select one answer: @ a. Generalized b. Aseptic O c. Diffuse O d. Located O e. Proliferative O Previous page Next page  %92 %Il > @D451% Question 44 No answer yet v Flag question By mediator of humoral origin, which cause increase of vascular permeability in inflammation is Select one answer: O a. Interferon b. Bradykinin @ c. Histamine O d. Interleukin-1 O e. Serotonin O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  14:55 @ R K @4 52% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 51 No answer yet v Flag question It belongs to humoral mediators of inflammation Select one answer: O a. Prostaglandin E2 O b. Histamine O c. Serotonin @ d. Bradykinin O e. Interleukin-1 Previous page Next page  14:55 @ R % @4 52% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 50 No answer yet v Flag question It doesn't concern to physical-chemical changes in inflammation Select one answer: ® a. Hypervolemia b. Hyperosmia O c. Hyperionia O d. Disionia O e. Hypohydra O Previous page Next page  14:54 @ &l pathological physiology Question 49 No answer yet v Flag question To peptide inflammatory mediators of blood plasma relate Select one answer: O a.Insulin b. Neurotensin O c. Complement @ d. Angiotensin O e. VIP (vasoactive O peptide)  %99°%11 > @D 4 52% Question 48 No answer yet v Flag question By stimulator of growth of fibroblasts in monocytes is Select one answer: O a. Prostaglandin O b. Tumor necrosis factor ® c. Interleukin-1 O d. Factor of chemotaxis O e. Interferon Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  15:00 @ Agsfil. ®D453% O 95 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ (1 Question 55 No answer yet v Flag question Inflammation of liver non expressed Select one answer: O a. Calor ® b. Rubor O c. Tumor O d. Laesa functio O e. Dolor Previous page End attempt...  14:58 @ %0 %l @ 453% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Question 54 No answer yet v Flag question What doesn't concern to protective pathological phenomena in inflammation? Select one answer: O a.Pain O b. Function of the word O c. Acidosis O d. Emigration of leucocytes ® e.Edema Previous page Next page  099 %l @4 52% Question 53 No answer yet v Flag question Proinflammatory action in area inflammation cytokines manifest to what it doesn't concern Select one answer: O a. Interleukin-1 O b. Tumor necrosis factor @® c. Histamine O d. Interleukin-6 O e. Platelet-activating factor Previous page Next page  14:56 @ Rl @4 52% {0 2 mtsammu.uz/mod/ 4+ B Formation of barrier surrounding area inflammation is associated with function of Select one answer: O a. Macrophages O b. Thrombocytes @ c. Fibreglasses O d. Lymphocytes O e. Endotheliocytes Previous page TEST NAVIGATION I o CH R | 0 | P | B 62  Wl @D 453% In the patient course of acute leucosis was complicated with neutropenia What type of infection is lawfullness for the states with insufficiency of neutrophils and phagocytosis? Select one answer: @® a. Purulent coccus b. Helminthes O c. Retrovirus O d. Mycoplasma O e. Monocytes O TEST NAVIGATION ¢ 3H4 [ ) m  934 il @D 453% In the patient 72-years-old with diagnosis “peritonitis” for laparatomy of abdominal cavity was received liquid of turbidly-yellow color with greenish tint and unpleasant smell. Contents of protein — 39 g/I, in smear there are greate amount of degenerative forms of neutrophils, purulent bodies. Define character of liquid, got for puncture Select one answer: @ a. Saprogenous exudate O b. Fibrinous exudate O c. Purulent exudate O d. Serous exudate O e. Hemorrhagic exudate  15:04 @ Wk ) @D 453% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i Concentrative hydrochloric acid was found on skin of arm at time preparation of chemical solution. On place of skin lesion arose burning pain, hyperemia, swelling. What pathological process test that signs about? Select one answer: O a. Allergy b. Lymphostasis O c. Embolism O d. Thrombosis O e. Inflammation @ Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION  200°%iIl % @D 4 54% In the child 6-years-old the hyperergic form of inflammation of the upper respiratory ways developed- larynx, trachea, bronchus. The threat of serious breathing disorder appeared, and therefore there was arose necessity to apply hormonal therapy. Among tham antiinflammatory effect shows: Select one answer: O a. Insulin. b. Testosterone E) O c. Somatotropin. O d. AdrenalinE) O e. Cortisol. @ Previous page  15:14 @ %98k X ®D455% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i During microscopy of exudates smear got from a rat with aseptic peritonitis, with addition to exudates of bird erythocytes, macrophages surrounded by foreign erythocytes are exposed What stage of phagocytosis the described picture belongs to: Select one answer: O a. Digestion @ b. Adhesion O c. Incomplete phagocytosis O d. Immersion O e. Approaching Previous page  1512 @ %90l @D 455% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i In the patient 28-years-old after opening of furuncle on the hand there was rapid healing of wound without formation of scar. Specify, what cells play the main role in the process of proliferation? Select one answer: O a. Lymphocytes. O b. Monocytes. O c. Neutrophils. @ d. Fibroblasts. O e. Eosinophils. Previous page Next page  5901 X @D 4 54% From the pleural cavity of the patient was received exudate the next content: protein — 34 g/|, cells - 3600/mcl, prevailing neutrophils, pH - 6.8. What is kind of exudate in the patient? Select one answer: O a.Serous b. Putrefactive O c. Fibrinous O d. Hemorrhagic O e. Purulent @ Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION el  Bo% ) @D 4 54% v Flag question ?The patient with an aczema has 5 signs of iflammation, which got the pentalogy Celsa-Galena are named, which of specified signs belongs to it pentalogy. Select one answer: ® a. Redness O b. Cyanotic O c. Icteritiousness O d. Depigmentation O e. Pigmentation Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION aale g g  WGy x gs;'/; il 1 S SEES Select one answer: O a.Flu b. Peritonitis O c. Sepsis @ d. Rheumatism O e. Brucellosis O Previous page Next page  Select one answer: @ a. Tuberculosis O b. Peritonitis c. Flu O d. Croupous pneumonia O e. Brucellosis O Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION NN EEE  15:15 @ %98 X @D 455% O 25 mtsammuuz/mod/ + (i At puncture of the pleural cavity of the patient, a doctor got purulent exudate with an unpleasant smell. Considering the smear of this exudate under microscope, he saw a lot of purulent bodies which formed as a result of destruction Select one answer: O a. Basophils b. Erythrocytes O c. Eosinophils O d. Neutrophils @ e. Lymphocytes O Previous page End attempt...  50046, Ke/s 11 In the 63-year-old women there are signs of rheumatoid arthritis. What from lower numbered indexes of blood be the most significant for verification of diagnosis? Select one answer: O a.R-glycosidase O b. Common cholesterol ® c. Summary of glucosamine glucans O d. Acidic phosphatase O e. Lipoprotein Previous page Next page TEST NAVIGATION SN|ER[ER|ER[ERjER]EA  09661 X @D 4 57% n ax Select one answer: O a. Peritonitis @ b. Active tuberculosis with the collapse of lung tissue O c. Brucellosis O d.Flu O e. Croupous pneumonia  %98 il @D 456% occur? Select one answer: O a.Rheumatism b. Peritonitis O c. Tuberculosis @ d. Brucellosis O e. Flu O  8.00 461 % Keis 11 W T W. - occur? Select one answer: ® a. Croupous pneumonia b. Flu O c. Peritonitis O d. Tuberculosis O e. Brucellosis O  090 41 %1 @D 456% Select one answer: O a. Peritonitis b. Brucellosis O c. Tuberculosis @ d. Malaria O e. Flu O