Regional & International Airlines Reviewer PDF
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This document analyzes and compares different airlines, providing insights into their business models, services, and global operations.
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1-15 (IATA CODE AIRPORT ASIA) 31-43 (REPORT PPT) 1. Suvarnabhumi Intl. Airport - Air Mauritius 2. Jeju Intl. Airport - IATA Code: MK 3. Kuala Lumpur Intl. Airport - Country of Origin: Mauritius 4. Tokyo Haneda Airport -...
1-15 (IATA CODE AIRPORT ASIA) 31-43 (REPORT PPT) 1. Suvarnabhumi Intl. Airport - Air Mauritius 2. Jeju Intl. Airport - IATA Code: MK 3. Kuala Lumpur Intl. Airport - Country of Origin: Mauritius 4. Tokyo Haneda Airport - Business Model Type: Full- Service Carrier (FSC) 5. Beijing Capital Airport - Certified as a 4-Star Airline by SKYTRAX for the 6. Delhi Indira Gandhi Intl. Airport - quality of its airport and on-board product and 7. Osaka Kansia Intl. Airport - staff service. Product rating includes seats, 8. Noi Bai Intl. Airport - amenities, food & beverages, IFE, cleanliness etc 9. Gimpo Intl. Airport - “Generously Mauritius” 10. Hamad Intl. Airport - Majority-owned by Air Mauritius Holdings Ltd, 11. King Khalid Intl. Airport - which in turn is wholly-owned by the Mauritian 12. Taipei Taiwan-Taoyuan Intl. Airport - government. 13. Incheon Intl. Airport - Air Mauritius acts as an ambassador for 14. Hong Kong Intl. Airport - Mauritius; optimize the legendary Mauritian 15. Narita Intl. Airport - hospitality on all our flights. Offer quality products and services, which are derived from the common brand DNA that the country shares with 16-30 (2 LETTER AIRLINE CODE) the world-class tourist destinations we serve. 1. Argentina-Aerolineas Argentina Purchased a 16- seater Del Havilland Twin Otter 2. Belgium-Brussels Airlines was the first aircraft owned. 3. Bulgaria-Bulgaria Air flag carrier airline of Mauritius. 4. Cambodia- Cambodia Angkor Air HEADQUARTER: Port Louis, Mauritius 5. Denmark-Scadinavian Airlines HUB: Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Intl. Airport 6. Egypt- Egypt Air Alliance - Vanilla Alliance 7. Finland- Finnair Fleet - the Airbus A350-900 XWB aircraft. With 8. Germany-Lufthansa advanced materials and aerodynamics. 9. Kenya-Kenya Airways received several international awards recognizing 10. Lebanon-Middles East Airlines the value rendered to our passengers, including 11. Malaysia- Malaysia Airlines several distinctions at the prestigious World 12. Monaco- Heli Air Monaco Travel Awards for Leading Airline. 13. New Zealand-Scandinavia Airlines Motto - We bring a piece of paradise to every 14. Norway-Scandinavian Airlines flight we operate. 15. Nepal-Nepal Airlines 16. Niger-Niger Airlines 17. Oman-Oman Air 18. Pakistan-Pakistan Airlines 19. Peru-Latam Peru 20. PanamaCopa Airlines 21. Qatar- Qatar Airways 22. Russia-Aeroflot 23. Saudi- Saudia 24. Slovakia-Slovak Airlines 25. Syria- Syrian Air 26. Thailand-Thai Airways 27. U.K- British Airways 28. Vietnam- Vietnam Airlines 29. Yemen-Yemenia Air 30. Zambia-Zambia Airway 31. Abu Dhabi-Etihad 32. Dubai- Emirates Ethiopian Airlines Kenya Airways IATA Code: ET IATA Code: KQ Country of Origin: Ethiopia Country of Origin: Kenya Business Model Type: Full- Service Carrier (FSC) Business Model Type: Full-service airline Certified as a 4-Star Airline for the quality of its 4-star airline by Skytrax. airport and on board product and staff service. “The pride of Africa” "The new spirit of Africa" primarily government-owned. The Kenyan Ethiopian Airline is government-owned. government holds a significant stake in the airline has a rich history, growth from a small regional through the national carrier's largest shareholder, carrier to one of the leading airlines in Africa and the Treasury. a key player in global aviation. Became an independent national carrier after The airline commenced operations on April 8, East African Airways dissolved. 1946, with a flight from Addis Ababa to Cairo via Updated logo to feature a stylized flamingo. Asmara. Rebranded with a new logo depicting an abstract first International flight, expanding its network to bird. Djibouti Introduced a refreshed logo and livery as part of a Changed its logo modernization effort. national airline of Ethiopia and one of the largest Fleet : Kenya Airways is a Modern Fleet which and leading aviation group in Africa. operates a diverse fleet of modern aircraft, HEADQUARTERS: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia including Boeing and Embraer planes. MAIN HUB: Bole International Airport (ADD) SkyTeam airline alliance The Fleet and Destination: Ethiopian Airlines Frequent Flyer Programs: Flying Blue - The operates one of the youngest and most modern airline’s frequent flyer program, shared with Air fleets in Africa, including aircraft such as the France and KLM, allows passengers to earn and Boeing 787 Dreamliner, Airbus 350, and Boeing redeem miles across multiple airlines. 777. MAIN HUB : Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta serves more than 125 international and domestic International Airport, which serves as a central destinations across five continents, making it a point for its regional and international flights. major link between Africa and the rest of the world. Global Alliance: Star Alliance Cargo Services: Ethiopian Airlines operates a American Airways robust cargo division, Ethiopian Cargo, which is IATA Code: AA one of the largest air cargo operators in Africa. Headquarters: Fort Worth, Texas, United States Training and Maintenance: Ethiopian Airlines has Fleet Size: Over 970 aircraft (as of 2024)primarily its own aviation academy. composed of Airbus and Boeing models, such as the Airbus A320 family and Boeing 737, 777, and 787 Dreamliner Main Services: Domestic and international passenger flights Cargo Services Classes of Services In- Flight Amenities Loyalty Program Regional Services Subsidiaries: Envoy Air Inc., Piedmont Airlines Inc. Pacific Southwest Airlines Inc. Frequent Flyer Program Delta Airlines AADVANTAGE PROGRAM IATA Code: DL Earn miles through flights Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia. Co-branded credit cards. Fleet Size: Over 900 aircraft (as of 2024) Other partners, which can be redeemed for Main Services: flights, upgrades, and other rewards. Cabin classes ranging from Delta One (business ONEWORLD ALLIANCE class) and Premium Select (premium economy) to As a founding member of the Oneworld alliance, Main Cabin (economy). Comfort + offers extra American Airlines offers passengers access to a global legroom and additional amenities. network of more than 1,000 destinations in over 170 Subsidiaries: countries through its partners. Endeavor Air, Delta Vacations, Delta Private Jets, Menroe Energy, MRO Services Air Canada Founded as Huff Daland Dusters, a crop dusting IATA Code: AC company in Macon, Georgia Headquarters: Montreal, Quebec, Canada Renamed Delta Air Service under Collett E. Fleet Size: Over 190 planes (as of 2024) Woolman, shifting focus to passsenger service. Main Services: Passenger and cargo flights, mainly first passenger fights between Texas and in North America, Europe, Asia, and the Mississippi Caribbean acquired Chicago and Southern Airlines Subsidiaries expanding routes. Air Canada Express, Air Acquired Northeast Airlines, further expanding its Canada Rouge network. Air Canada Cargo founding member of the SkyTeam alliance. started as Trans-Canada Air Lines, owned by Filed a bankruptcy due to financial struggles. Canadian National Railway. Delta Airlines is a global leader in air travel with changed its name to Air Canada. an extensive domestic and international network. private company. Merged with Northwest Airlines, becoming the Air Canada bought Canadian Airlines, making it world’s largest airline at the time. the largest airline in Canada. maintains a modern fleet with a focus on safety Air Canada is known for having high safety and efficiency. They invest in new aircraft and standards. technology Often named the "Best Airline in North America" SKYMILES PROGRAM; offers various ways to earn by Skytrax. and redeem miles, with opportunities for First airline in North America to offer a carbon- upgrades and other benefits. neutral program.Focuses on reducing carbon Delta has been a leader in incorporating emissions and improving fuel efficiency. technology to enhance the passenger experience, MAIN HUBS such as through their app for flight tracking, Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ) – boarding passes, and in-flight entertainment. Toronto, Ontario Committed to reducing its environmental impact, Montreal-Trudeau International Airport (YUL) – with initiatives aimed at cutting carbon emissions, Montreal, Quebec investing in sustainable aviation fuels, and Vancouver International Airport (YVR) – improving fuel efficiency. Vancouver, British Columbia Delta also operates charter flights for Sports Calgary International Airport (YYC) – Calgary, teams, Government officials, and Private groups. Alberta KLM/Royal Dutch Airlines IATA Code: KL Country of Origin: Netherlands Business Model Type:Full-Service Carrier KLM is the world's oldest airline still operating under its original name. It was established shortly after World War I to connect the Netherlands with its overseas territories and other countries. KLM merged with Air France, forming the Air Alitalia France-KLM group. Despite the merger, KLM IATA Code: AZ continues to operate under its brand. Country of Origin: Italy one of the first airlines to offer scheduled flights, Full-Service Carrier and it was also among the first to introduce Alitalia was the national airline of Italy and played online booking and check-in. a crucial role in connecting Italy with the rest of committed to sustainability and reducing its the world. It was known for its iconic branding carbon footprint. The airline has been investing in and Italian hospitality. newer, more fuel-efficient aircraft and Financial Struggles: faced ongoing financial sustainable aviation fuels. difficulties, leading to several ownership changes, SkyTeam Membership: SkyTeam alliance, KLM restructurings, and government bailouts. The known for its high-quality customer service, with airline struggled to remain profitable in a highly a particular focus on Dutch hospitality. Their competitive industry. Business Class service includes special features after years of financial instability, Alitalia ceased like Delft Blue miniature houses filled with Dutch operations and was replaced by a new airline, gin, given to passengers on intercontinental Italia Trasporto Aereo (ITA Airways), which took flights. over some of Alitalia's assets, routes, and brand identity. Lufthansa Italy's flagship carrier for over 70 years, IATA Code: KL representing Italian culture and style in the Country of Origin: Germany aviation industry. Business Model Type: Full-Service Carrier SkyTeam Membership One of the largest and most prestigious airlines in Hub: Rome Fiumicino Airport Europe. The airline played a significant role in re- establishing Germany's aviation industry post- Different Types of Airlines World War II. 1. International Airlines Star Alliance group of the largest, most high-profile and most taking stakes in Swiss International Air Lines, successful airlines.These airlines also tend to Austrian Airlines, and Brussels Airlines, among focus their efforts on offering global services, others. carrying passengers and cargo over large It was among the first to offer online check-in distances. and is recognized for its punctuality and usually employ tens of thousands of people, often reliability. have multiple hubs and will provide access to The airline has made significant investments in hundreds of destinations. reducing its environmental impact, including fleet 2. National Airlines modernization and the use of sustainable aviation represent the next step down from the largest fuels. international airlines. operates dedicated First Class lounges and offers They will typically offer both medium-sized and a superior in-flight experience with gourmet large-sized jets and will often focus on offering dining and lie-flat seats. services to areas within their home country, but many will offer access to international Air France destinations too. IATA Code: AF still likely to employ thousands of people, but will Country of Origin: France have a smaller fleet size. In many cases, the Full-Service Carrier destinations they offer flights to are influenced by SkyTeam Membership: Air France is a founding seasonal fluctuations in demand. member of the SkyTeam alliance, 3. Regional Airlines known for its luxurious La Première (First Class) the smallest of the three main types and focus on cabins, offering personalized service, gourmet offering services within specific regions. French cuisine, and exclusive lounges. Business provide passenger services to parts of the world Class and Premium Economy also offer high levels with lower levels of demand and where services of comfort and service are not offered by either national or international The airline is actively working towards reducing airlines. CO2 emissions and improving its sustainability Some function as an affiliate for a national or initiatives. international airline. Typically provide connection flights from the region they cover to the airline’s main hubs The 7 Biggest Airline Companies in the World The Business Models for Airlines 1. American Airlines’ largest hub is Dallas/Fort Worth 1. Full-Service Carriers International Airport, with more than 50 million operate with a business model that includes passengers being served via this hub alone each year. offering a range of pre-flight and on-board The business also employs more than 100,000 people. services with the price of the ticket. This may 2. Delta Airlines. Based in Atlanta, Georgia, in the include, for instance, checked baggage, in-flight USA, employs more than 80,000 people, operates in meals and multiple service classes, such as first- excess of 5,000 daily flights, covers more than 300 class, business class, economy class, etc. destinations and handles in the region of 200 million typically include both passenger and cargo passengers each year. Also the second-largest airline services, and frequent flyer programmes are in the world by fleet size, with more than 900 aircraft. often on offer. 3. United Airlines. Based in Chicago, Illinois and offers In many parts of the world, full-service carriers flights to more than 300 destinations, with more than are former state-owned flag carriers, which have 750 Boeing or Airbus aircraft. Key member of the Star since been privatized. They usually offer Alliance. domestic, international, long haul and short-haul 4.Emirates, based in Dubai, in the United Arab slights. Emirates. A state-owned airline,has a fleet size of 2. Low-Cost Carriers more than 250 aircraft and is notable for not having aim to gain a competitive advantage over full- joined any of the major airline alliances. The service carriers by reducing costs. company’s sole hub is Dubai International Airport. using smaller fleets and smaller aircraft, and also 5.Southwest Airlines. recognized as the largest low- by offering more limited services. Their business cost carrier in the world. It has more than 60,000 model tends to centre around promoting value staff, operates with a fleet of more than 750 aircraft for money. and carries more domestic passengers than any other flights from low-cost carriers are often US airline. Does not have a main hub and instead significantly cheaper. However, they tend not to relies on a point-to-point system. offer lounge services at airports and things like in- 6.China Southern Airlines.Largest airline in Asia by flight meals and baggage allowances will almost fleet size, more than 600 aircraft. Provides services to certainly not be included in the price of the ticket. in excess of 200 destinations, carries around 150 Instead, where they are available, customers pay million passengers each year and employs somewhere for them separately. in the region of 100,000 staff. 2 main hubs are Beijing 3. Charter Airlines Capital International Airport and Guangzhou Baiyun Also known as holiday carriers, focused very International Airport. firmly on providing passenger services to tourists. 7. Ryanair. Based in Dublin, Ireland and is recognised In most cases, however, they do not sell airline as one of the largest budget airlines in the world, tickets directly. Instead, they will enter into providing flights for more than 100 million passengers agreements with tour operators and/or travel every year. These flights cover 225 destinations and agencies, who then take responsibility for finding the company has a fleet size of more than 300 passengers for them. aircraft. The airline makes use of a point-to-point often a “middle-ground” between full-service and model, rather than having a central hub, but its main low-cost carriers. As with low-cost airlines, the operational bases can be found at Dublin Airport and business model does rely on reducing overall London Stanstead Airport. Its route network centers costs. Yet, in many cases, in-flight meals and on Europe and the Middle East. similar services will be included with the price of an airline ticket. 4. Cargo Airlines known as air freight carriers, are airlines that are either solely or primarily focused on the air transportation of cargo or freight. Some cargo airlines, such as Lufthansa Cargo and Emirates SkyCargo, are subsidiaries or sub-divisions of airlines that also offer passenger services. can be further broken down into traditional cargo carriers and integrated cargo carriers. With the latter, all aspects of cargo transportation are controlled by the company, including the ground or non-flight elements.