Lesson 1 - Definitions, Elements, and Models of Communication PDF

WELCOME TO LESSON 1  UNIT 1 NATURE AND ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES ❑ Define communication ❑ Explain the nature and process of communication ❑ Explain the importance of communication in our lives ❑ Compare the different mode...

WELCOME TO LESSON 1  UNIT 1 NATURE AND ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION OBJECTIVES ❑ Define communication ❑ Explain the nature and process of communication ❑ Explain the importance of communication in our lives ❑ Compare the different models of communication ❑ Identify the elements of communication What words can you associate with it? COMMUN ICATION  DEFINITION OF COMMUNICATION > Latin communiscommon, public, communicare > to share, communicate, impart, inform, general communicationem join, unite Origin Latin a making common, imparting, communicating > Old > French communicaci communic English ate on COMMUNICATION > late Middle English  DEFINITION OF COMMUNICATION > Grice and Skinner (2010) “sharing of meaning by sending and receiving symbolic > Samovar, cues” Porter, and McDaniel (2010) “dynamic process in which people attempt to share their internal states with other people through the use of symbols” > Dunn and Goodnight (2003) “interdependent process of sending, receiving, and understanding messages”  NATURE OF COMMUNICATION 1. Human - inevitable interactions; activity exchanges 2. Two or more - sender and parties receiver 3. One-way or two- - receive vs. way respond 4. Proper - mutual understanding agreement 5. Style - method and/or variationdepends channel  ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 1. - source of information Sender 2. - information = thoughts, feelings, 3. Message suggestions Encoding - conversion of information = words, actions, symbols 4. Channel - medium or means [ex. f2f, video, email] 5. - interpretation of information Decoding  ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 6. - recipient of information Receiver 7. - response of receiver Feedback 8. Context - setting where communication takes place 9. Barrier - factors affecting the flow of communication  COMMUNICATION MODELS 1. Aristotle (before 300 BC) SPEAKE Messag AUDIEN R e CE (SPEECH)  COMMUNICATION MODELS 2. Harold Dwight Lasswell (1948) TO WHOM WITH THAT WHO SAYS IN WHICH EFFECT WHAT Communicato r Messagee Mediume Receiver e Feedback  COMMUNICATION MODELS 3. Claude Elwood Shannon and Warren Weaver (1949) Informati on Transmitt Receiver Destinatio Source er n Signal Received Signal Message Message Noise Source  COMMUNICATION MODELS 4. David K. Berlo [SMCR] (1960) Sourc Encodes Messag Chann Decodes Receive e e el r Communicati on Skills Information Content Hearing Communicatio n Skills Attitudes Knowledg SourceSeeing Element s Treatme Attitudes Knowledg e Touching e nt Social Structur Social System Smelling System e Culture Code Tasting Culture  COMMUNICATION MODELS 5. Charles Egerton Osgood and Wilbur Lang Schramm (1954) Messag e Encoder Information Encoder Interpreter Source Interpreter Decoder Decoder Messag e COMMUNICATION MODELS 6. Eugene White (1960) Decoder COMMUNICATION MODELS 7. Dean C. Barnlund [Transactional Model] (1970) Decoder  COMMUNICATION MODELS 8. E-mediated Communication Model (2016) FEEDBAC K Cyberspa ce Video R S SNS E - mail Blogs Calls e e > Skype Decoder c CONTEX > blogger.com n T > Facebook > Gmail > medium.com > FB messenger CONTEXT e d > Twitter > Yahoo > penzu.com > Google i hangouts v e > Instagram > Hotmail > > Apple > Tumbler > AIM sqaurespace.co e r > Snapchat m Facetime > Icloud > weebly.com > Line r FEEDBAC K  ANY QUESTIONS? THANK YOU ☺