Georgia's Executive Branch - SS8CG3 PDF

Georgia’s Executive Branch https://youtu.be/Fucu2nPgm7k?si=phglG TbOKzwQ4eZ8  SS8CG3 Analyze the role of the executive branch in Georgia state government. Georgia – a. Explain the qualifications for the governor and li...

Georgia’s Executive Branch https://youtu.be/Fucu2nPgm7k?si=phglG TbOKzwQ4eZ8  SS8CG3 Analyze the role of the executive branch in Georgia state government. Georgia – a. Explain the qualifications for the governor and lieutenant governor and Standard of their role in the executive branch of state government. Excellence – b. Describe how the executive branch fulfills its role through state agencies that administer programs and enforce laws  Learning Target Today I am learning about the roles and qualifications of the governor and lieutenant governor in Georgia.  Georgia’s Governor Qualifications: – 30 years old or more – U.S. citizen for at least 15 years – GA resident for at least 6 years – Election – Elected by the citizens – Does not run on the same ticket or need to be in the same party as Lieutenant Governor. – Terms of Office: – 4 years – May run for a second term  Georgia’s Governor Duties Head of state/leader of exec. Branch Commander in Chief of GA’s military Can veto legislation by the state legislature Signs bills into law Can use the floor leader of the House to suggest legislation Georgia’s Governor Duties (cont.): Appoints people to lead many executive offices Addresses the GA legislature in a State of the State speech Director of the state budget, reports to the GA legislature w/suggestions on how to spend state money  Informal Powers of the Governor Informal Powers of the Governor guides state agencies issues proclamations appoints people to state boards and executive offices works with legislators to get laws passed represents the state in various meetings and events communicates personal position on important issues  Lieutenant Governor The second in command is the Lieutenant Governor Qualifications: same as Governor 30 years old or more U.S. citizen for at least 15 years GA resident for at least 6 years Term of Office: 4 years No limit on the number of terms Lieutenant Governor Election Elected by the citizens Does not run on the same ticket or need to be in the same party as the governor Duties: – Serves as governor if current governor dies or gets too sick to work – President of the Senate, decides committee memberships and committee chairs  Georgia’s Executive Branch The executive branch is charged with the responsibility to enforce the laws passed by the legislative branch. In order to do so, the state government is comprised of agencies to support the implementation of Georgia law. Because the many state agencies and departments fall under the jurisdiction of the executive branch, the executive branch is the largest branch in the state. https://www.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/57908a31-df9 6-46e3-ab84-4eac25a9535a/georgia-stories-the-executive -branch/  Georgia’s Executive Branch State agencies that administer programs and enforces laws include: – The secretary of state – State attorney general – Commissioner of agriculture – Commissioner of labor – Commissioner of insurance – State school superintendent These officers are elected at the same time and serve the same term as the governor.  The Office of the Secretary of State The Secretary of State, an elected constitutional officer, is the keeper of Georgia’s Great Seal and the custodian of the state flag and other state symbols. A significant role this office provides is the supervision and monitoring of elections in the state.  The Attorney General The Attorney General, an elected constitutional officer, is the state’s chief legal officer. As the advisor to the executive branch, the attorney general’s office deals with contracts and legal concerns for the state. The attorney general represents the state in capital felony cases (death penalty cases) and can represent the state in any civil action in any court. The attorney general is also responsible for the investigation and prosecution of any state official or anyone working for the state if accused of wrongdoing.  The Department of Insurance The commissioner, an elected constitutional official, licenses and regulates insurance companies in the state to guarantee that insurance rates, rules, and forms comply with state law. This office investigates concerns of insurance fraud. As the office concerned with state fire safety, this office inspects buildings and houses to prevent fire outbreaks.  The State Department of Education - The Department of Education is led by the State School Superintendent, an elected official. The State School Superintendent is the chief executive officer of the state’s Board of Education which is made up of 14 members (based on congressional districts). The Department of Education, managed by the state school superintendent, is made up of five offices  The Department of Agriculture The Commissioner of Agriculture, an elected constitutional official, is responsible for regulating and promoting Georgia’s agriculture industry. The commissioner’s department regulates, monitors and assists with such businesses and programs as convenience stores, food processing and bottling plants, pest eradication programs, nurseries and garden businesses and state farmers’ markets  The Department of Labor The commissioner of labor, an elected constitutional official is, responsible for the administration of the state’s workforce programs. These include unemployment issues, rehabilitation programs, and the requirements of the Workforce Investment Act (WIA), a program that utilizes federal funds to promote employment opportunities and job training. The commissioner’s department also provides workforce education to the public and monitors the enforcement of law governing work conditions, safety on the job and child labor issues.  Executive Branch Organizations The Department of Public Safety - Created in 1937, this department was established to protect Georgia’s citizens and their property. It oversees the Georgia State Patrol, the Capitol Police and the Motor Carrier Compliance Division. The Public Service Commission (PSC) - The PSC monitors the safe, dependable, and reasonably priced telecommunications, electric, and natural gas services from competent companies.  Executive Branch Organizations Department of Transportation (DOT) plans, constructs, and maintains highways and bridges; also supports other forms of transportation, such as buses and bicycle trails  Executive Branch Organizations The Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) - This department seeks to hold young offenders accountable for their actions and to be supportive of youth in their communities to become productive citizens. The Department of Corrections - This department protects Georgia’s citizens by operating safe and secure facilities while reducing recidivism (the tendency of a criminal to reoffend).  Executive Branch Organizations The Board of Regents - The board oversees the public colleges and university that make up the University System of Georgia and has oversight of the Georgia Archives and the Georgia Public Library System. The Department of Revenue - This department administers the tax laws in the state.  Executive Branch Organizations The State Board of Pardons and Paroles - This board is responsible for reviewing requests for parole, pardons, reprieves, remissions and commutations. They can restore civil and political rights for released offenders The Georgia Forestry Commission (GFC) - This agency seeks to protect and conserve Georgia’s forest resources.  Executive Branch Organizations Department of Economic Development (DED) supports Georgia’s economy through local and international business expansion, technology development, tourism, film, and music – Board of Industry, Trade, and Tourism Department of Natural Resources (DNR) helps conserve and protect natural and cultural resources by managing state parks, historic sites, and fishing and wildlife areas – Board of Natural Resources  Success Criteria I’ll know that I am successful when I can: Explain the qualifications required to become governor. Explain the role of the governor in the executive of the state government. Explain the qualifications required to become lieutenant governor. Explain the role of the lieutenant governor in the executive branch of the state government. Describe how the executive branch does its job with the help of state agencies that administer programs and enforce laws. Analyze the role of the executive branch in Georgia’s government