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### **40** * Tints are values above the normal * Shades are values below the normal. ### **41** * Colors have varied psychological and emotional connotations. * Black is associated with death and gloom * White stands for purity and innocence * Red is associated with blood, anger and fea...

### **40** * Tints are values above the normal * Shades are values below the normal. ### **41** * Colors have varied psychological and emotional connotations. * Black is associated with death and gloom * White stands for purity and innocence * Red is associated with blood, anger and fear * Green implies happiness and abundance ### **Meanings of Colors Conveyed by the Rose** * Red roses also mean courage and fortitude * Yellow roses stand for freedom * Red and Yellow stand for jovial/happy feelings * Orange roses speak of enthusiasm and desire * Red and White convey unity ### **42** ### **TEXTURE** ###**43** ### **44** * Texture is the element that deals more directly with the sense of touch. * It has to do with the characteristics of surfaces which can be rough or smooth, fine or coarse, shiny or dull, plain or irregular. ### **45** ### **46** * Implied texture expresses the idea of how a surface might feel. For example, a painting of a blanket might convery the idea that the blanket is soft. * Actual texture, on the other hand, is texture that can actually be felt. For example, a ceramic bowl might feature a carved texture that could be felt when holding that bowl. ### **47** ### **48** ### **PERSPECTIVE** ### **49** ### **50** ### **51** * Perspective deals with the effect of distance upon the appearance of objects, by means of which the eye judges spatial relationships. ### **52** ### **Kinds of Perspective** * Linear perspective is the representation of an appearance of distance by means of converging lines. * It has to do with the direction of lines and with the size of objects. ### **53** ### **Linear Perspective**