International Relations Theories Quiz

Overview of International Relations Theories

• Realism is based on the idea that the state is the central actor and its survival is the main concern, resulting in a focus on self-sufficiency and power.
• Classical realism emphasizes that humans are naturally self-interested and that the global system is anarchic, while structural realism emphasizes the importance of the structure of the international system.
• Liberalism shares some similarities with realism but emphasizes progress, democracy, and individual liberties, and argues that economic interdependence and the spread of democracy can limit conflict.
• Neoliberalism emerged in the 1970s and focuses on the idea that states interact through multiple channels and that the cost of military conflict is high.
• Constructivism emphasizes the role of ideas, knowledge, norms, and rules in shaping the international system and argues that social norms are constructed and can change over time.
• Constructivism is based on the idea that everything is socially constructed and that there is a structure to global politics, which is shaped by certain ideas.
• The role of constructivism in global change is to explain how norms are diffused and how actors assume identities within the international system, based on the norms that are prevalent.
• Norms are constructed through a process of emergence, cascade, and internalization, and can be implemented through compromise, coercion, symbolic legitimacy, or imitation.
• Constructivism challenges the idea that the global system is based solely on material factors and argues that social factors are also important.
• The critical theory is about criticizing and changing society, while sociological theories examine the relationship between individuals and their surroundings.
• The difference between "brute facts" and "social facts" is that the former exists independently of human existence, while the latter is dependent on human agreement.
• Constructivism can explain the role of norms in shaping actors' behavior and how they assume their roles within the international system, such as the norm of human rights.

Overview of International Relations Theories

• Realism is based on the idea that the state is the central actor and its survival is the main concern, resulting in a focus on self-sufficiency and power.
• Classical realism emphasizes that humans are naturally self-interested and that the global system is anarchic, while structural realism emphasizes the importance of the structure of the international system.
• Liberalism shares some similarities with realism but emphasizes progress, democracy, and individual liberties, and argues that economic interdependence and the spread of democracy can limit conflict.
• Neoliberalism emerged in the 1970s and focuses on the idea that states interact through multiple channels and that the cost of military conflict is high.
• Constructivism emphasizes the role of ideas, knowledge, norms, and rules in shaping the international system and argues that social norms are constructed and can change over time.
• Constructivism is based on the idea that everything is socially constructed and that there is a structure to global politics, which is shaped by certain ideas.
• The role of constructivism in global change is to explain how norms are diffused and how actors assume identities within the international system, based on the norms that are prevalent.
• Norms are constructed through a process of emergence, cascade, and internalization, and can be implemented through compromise, coercion, symbolic legitimacy, or imitation.
• Constructivism challenges the idea that the global system is based solely on material factors and argues that social factors are also important.
• The critical theory is about criticizing and changing society, while sociological theories examine the relationship between individuals and their surroundings.
• The difference between "brute facts" and "social facts" is that the former exists independently of human existence, while the latter is dependent on human agreement.
• Constructivism can explain the role of norms in shaping actors' behavior and how they assume their roles within the international system, such as the norm of human rights.