Cybersecurity Fundamentals Chapter 4: Cybersecurity Risk and Attacks Quiz

What is the core duty of cybersecurity?

Identify, mitigate, and manage cyberrisk to digital assets

Why is it important to understand risk in the context of cybersecurity?

To determine, measure, and reduce risk effectively

What is Compliance-based security also known as?

Standards-based security

What is a common issue with Compliance-based security?

Checklist attitude towards security Signup and view all the answers

What does Risk-based security rely on?

Identifying unique risks and designing specific controls Signup and view all the answers

Why does Risk-based security go beyond an entity's risk tolerance and business needs?

To address risks specific to the organization Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of risk according to ISO/IEC?

The combination of the probability of an event and its consequence. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered as a threat?

A condition that could exercise a vulnerability Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of an asset in cybersecurity?

Anything of value to an organization Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a weakness that could expose a system to adverse threats?

Vulnerability Signup and view all the answers

What is residual risk?

The remaining risk after management has implemented a risk response. Signup and view all the answers

According to Pfleeger 2015, what are threats?

Circumstances that have the potential to cause loss or harm. Signup and view all the answers

What are some criteria based upon which different industries and professions adopt cybersecurity risk tactics?

Risk tolerance, size and scope of the environment, amount of data available Signup and view all the answers

According to the University of Maryland research report, how frequently does a hacker attack occur on a computer connected to the Internet?

Every 39 seconds Signup and view all the answers

What is the average number of malicious attacks sustained by a computer connected to the Internet daily?

2,244 Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of cyberattacks according to the provided text?

Hackers continuously develop new and sophisticated ways to exploit vulnerabilities Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of developing new cyberattack methods according to the text?

To bypass recognized security measures Signup and view all the answers

Why do hackers continually strive to exploit vulnerabilities in computers and networks?

To successfully carry out cyberattacks Signup and view all the answers