Cyber Security Fundamentals
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Cyber Security Fundamentals

Created by
@CelebratoryGingko

Questions and Answers

What is the motive behind most cybercrimes?

Disrupting regular business activity and critical infrastructure

Which type of hacker aims to disrupt large-scale computer networks to promote religious or political beliefs?

Hacktivists

What is the main tactic used in the Denial of Service (DOS) attack?

Consuming all of a server’s resources

What do Black-Hat hackers use to conduct malicious activities?

<p>Fake identities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hacker works as a security analyst to detect and fix flaws and protect against malicious hackers?

<p>White-Hat Hackers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term CIA stand for in the context of Cyber Security?

<p>Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using authentication mechanisms in Cyber Security?

<p>To verify that the user is who they claim to be</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Cyber Security in relation to the CIA industry standard?

<p>Protecting networks and devices from external threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do privacy, integrity, and availability refer to in the context of Cyber Security?

<p>Standards for protecting data and systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of cyber crimes mentioned in the text?

<p>Computer-assisted crimes, crimes where the computer itself is a target, and crimes where the computer is incidental to the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Cyber Security in relation to the CIA industry standard?

<p>Ensuring networks and devices are protected from external threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using authentication mechanisms in Cyber Security?

<p>To prove the user is who he claims to be</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do privacy, integrity, and availability refer to in the context of Cyber Security?

<p>Industry standard for Cyber Security</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main element of Cyber Security as mentioned in the text?

<p>Use of authentication mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of cyber crimes mentioned in the text?

<p>Computer-assisted crimes, crimes where the computer itself is a target, and crimes where the computer is incidental to the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary motive behind cybercrime according to the text?

<p>To disrupt regular business activity and critical infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of hacker aims to secretly deface and disable websites to promote political agendas?

<p>Hacktivist</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cyber attack involves a hacker putting himself between a victim’s machine and a router to sniff data packets?

<p>Man in the Middle Attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Gray-Hat hackers do according to the text?

<p>Work as legitimate security analysts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of state-sponsored hackers according to the text?

<p>To penetrate government networks and damage information systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

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