CBSE Class-11 Biology: Morphology of Flowering Plants Quick Revision Notes

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5 Questions

What is the main function of the root system in flowering plants?

Absorption of water and minerals from soil

Which type of root system is found in monocotyledonous plants?

Fibrous root system

What are the lateral roots of several orders called in dicotyledonous plants?

Secondary roots

Which part of a flowering plant forms the shoot system?

The portion above the ground

What is the branch of biological science that deals with the study of form, size, colour, structure and relative position of various parts of organisms?

Morphology

Study Notes

Root System in Flowering Plants

  • The main function of the root system in flowering plants is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
  • Monocotyledonous plants have a fibrous root system.

Characteristics of Dicotyledonous Plants

  • Lateral roots of several orders in dicotyledonous plants are called adventitious roots.

Shoot System in Flowering Plants

  • The shoot system in a flowering plant is formed by the stem and its appendages, such as leaves and flowers.

Biological Sciences

  • Morphology is the branch of biological science that deals with the study of form, size, colour, structure, and relative position of various parts of organisms.

Test your understanding of the morphology of flowering plants with these quick revision notes for CBSE Class-11 Biology. Learn about the form, size, color, structure and relative position of various plant parts and the importance of morphology in plant recognition, species variation, and identifying deficiency and toxicity symptoms.

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