18 Questions
Which atypical micro-organisms have been identified in the mechanism of severe asthma?
Mycoplasma and Chlamydia
What drugs are known to trigger bronchoconstriction in patients with bronchial asthma?
Beta-blockers and Cholinergic drugs
Which food allergens are implicated in causing asthma in a few cases?
Egg, Milk, and Wheat
What type of diet is associated with an increased risk of bronchial asthma?
High sodium diet rich in omega-6 fats
Which one of the following is a common trigger of asthma exacerbations according to the text?
Viral infections like rhinovirus
How can stress influence asthma according to the text?
Being a major contributor to severity
Which drug is used to manage bronchospasm and hypoxia quickly during an asthma exacerbation?
Ipratropium bromide
What is the primary aim of treatment during the management of an asthma exacerbation?
To relieve bronchospasm and hypoxia quickly
Which medication can cause cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia as side effects?
Doxophylline
What is the mode of administration for Ketotifen?
Oral
Which drug is used for asthma uncontrolled with inhaled steroids?
Montelukast
What clinical feature is indicative of acute severe asthma or status asthmaticus?
Presence of pulsus paradoxus
What is classified as controlled asthma?
Normal PEFR and FEV1 values
Which of the following indicates poorly controlled asthma?
More than 3 indices more severe than described and exacerbation in last week
What is emphasized as an important component of patient education in asthma management?
Understanding the difference between relieving and preventive medicines
How can asthma exacerbation be reduced according to the text?
Reducing exposure to trigger factors
Which factor can worsen asthma control and increase medication needs?
Viral infections
What role does diet play in asthma management based on the text?
Can be a trigger for asthma exacerbations
Explore the involvement of atypical micro-organisms like Mycoplasma and Chlamydia in severe asthma, as well as the bronchoconstriction effects caused by drugs like Beta-blockers, cholinergic drugs, and prostaglandins-2. Learn about the triggers of asthma due to Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, especially in patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma.
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