Why is oxygen more electronegative than hydrogen?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen. This involves discussing the concepts of electronegativity and the atomic structure of both elements.
Answer
Oxygen has a larger positive charge in the nucleus and minimal electron shielding effects.
The final answer is that oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen due to its larger positive charge in the nucleus and minimal electron shielding effects.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is that oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen due to its larger positive charge in the nucleus and minimal electron shielding effects.
More Information
The larger number of protons in oxygen's nucleus creates a stronger positive charge, which attracts electrons more effectively. Additionally, oxygen’s atomic structure results in less shielding of this nuclear charge compared to hydrogen.
Sources
- The web page with info on - Vedantu - vedantu.com
- Why is Oxygen Electronegative? - Shishir Iyer - Medium - shishir-iyer.medium.com
- Why does the oxygen have more attraction for electrons ... - Socratic - socratic.org