Which mechanism do malignant cells employ to survive in ectopic environments?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the specific mechanism that malignant cells utilize to survive outside their usual environments. It presents multiple-choice options related to biological processes, and the aim is to understand which of these mechanisms is employed by malignant cells in ectopic environments.
Answer
Malignant cells adapt to hypoxia and use the tumor microenvironment to survive.
Malignant cells employ mechanisms such as adaptation to hypoxic conditions by altering signaling pathways and utilizing the tumor microenvironment to survive in ectopic environments.
Answer for screen readers
Malignant cells employ mechanisms such as adaptation to hypoxic conditions by altering signaling pathways and utilizing the tumor microenvironment to survive in ectopic environments.
More Information
Malignant cells can survive in new environments by adjusting to low oxygen, using local cellular signals, and changing between cell states (like from mesenchymal to epithelial). These adaptations help them thrive and spread in the body.
Tips
A common mistake is to assume that cancer cells survive solely by random mutations. It's important to recognize the active role of the tumor microenvironment and specific adaptive mechanisms.
Sources
AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify critical information
