What were the phases and characteristics of the Indian National Movement from 1885 to 1916?

Question image

Understand the Problem

The image discusses the early phases of the Indian National Movement, particularly focusing on the early nationalists' beliefs, objectives, and methods during the period between 1885 and 1905. It outlines their conviction in British rule, the desire for participation in governance, and the approach they took to address grievances.

Answer

Moderate Phase (1885-1905) with peaceful reforms, Extremist Phase (1905-1916) with assertive methods.

The Indian National Movement from 1885 to 1916 underwent two main phases: the Moderate Phase (1885-1905), characterized by seeking reforms through constitutional means and cooperation, and the Extremist Phase (1905-1916), marked by more assertive and radical approaches for self-rule.

Answer for screen readers

The Indian National Movement from 1885 to 1916 underwent two main phases: the Moderate Phase (1885-1905), characterized by seeking reforms through constitutional means and cooperation, and the Extremist Phase (1905-1916), marked by more assertive and radical approaches for self-rule.

More Information

The Moderate Phase focused on education, cooperation, and following constitutional processes, while the Extremist Phase emphasized swadeshi, self-reliance, and direct action.

Tips

Avoid assuming that the Extremists rejected all peaceful methods; they combined assertiveness with peaceful protests.

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