What is the greatest common factor of 42 and 48?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the greatest common factor (GCF) of the numbers 42 and 48, which is the largest number that divides both 42 and 48 without leaving a remainder. To find this, we can list the factors of both numbers and identify the highest one they share.

Answer

The greatest common factor (GCF) of 42 and 48 is $6$.
Answer for screen readers

The greatest common factor (GCF) of 42 and 48 is $6$.

Steps to Solve

  1. List the factors of each number

We start by finding the factors of 42. The factors are: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42.

Next, we find the factors of 48. The factors are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48.

  1. Identify the common factors

Now, we compare the factors of both numbers to find the common factors. The common factors of 42 and 48 are: 1, 2, 3, 6.

  1. Find the greatest common factor (GCF)

The greatest common factor is the highest number among the common factors. From the list of common factors (1, 2, 3, 6), the highest number is 6.

Thus, $GCF(42, 48) = 6$.

The greatest common factor (GCF) of 42 and 48 is $6$.

More Information

The GCF is useful in various mathematical applications, such as simplifying fractions, finding common denominators, and solving problems related to ratios. Understanding how to find the GCF can greatly enhance overall problem-solving skills in mathematics.

Tips

One common mistake is overlooking a factor or miscounting the factors. To avoid this, it's helpful to double-check the list of factors for each number to ensure all are correctly included.

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