What is the Fortin finger test?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for information about the Fortin finger test, which is a specific clinical examination used to assess the presence of certain medical conditions, particularly in relation to pain and musculoskeletal issues.
Answer
A test to detect SI joint dysfunction by having the patient point to the pain area with one finger.
The Fortin finger test is a diagnostic tool used to detect sacroiliac joint (SI joint) dysfunction. The patient points to the area of pain with one finger, and the test is positive if the site of pain is within 1 cm of the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS), generally inferomedially.
Answer for screen readers
The Fortin finger test is a diagnostic tool used to detect sacroiliac joint (SI joint) dysfunction. The patient points to the area of pain with one finger, and the test is positive if the site of pain is within 1 cm of the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS), generally inferomedially.
More Information
The Fortin finger test helps pinpoint the location of pain, which is essential for diagnosing SI joint dysfunction as it can specifically indicate pain coming from the SI joint area.
Tips
A common mistake is misidentifying the location of the PSIS; proper anatomical knowledge is essential.
Sources
- Fortin Finger Test - Physiopedia - physio-pedia.com
- The Fortin finger test: an indicator of sacroiliac pain - PubMed - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Fortin Finger Test: A Diagnostic Tool - PainTEQ - painteq.com
