What is the definition of equilibrium in chemistry?

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Understand the Problem

The content in the image appears to be discussing the concept of equilibrium in a scientific context, possibly related to reactions or states of matter.

Answer

Equilibrium is when forward and reverse reaction rates are equal.

In chemistry, equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.

Answer for screen readers

In chemistry, equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.

More Information

At equilibrium, there is a dynamic balance with ongoing reactions at a molecular level, but no overall concentration changes in the system.

Tips

A common mistake is thinking that reactions stop at equilibrium. They continue but do not change concentrations.

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