What is Schistosomiasis, and how did she likely contract it? What are the possible complications if Schistosomiasis is left untreated? What treatment and preventive measures should... What is Schistosomiasis, and how did she likely contract it? What are the possible complications if Schistosomiasis is left untreated? What treatment and preventive measures should be recommended for her?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a comprehensive understanding of Schistosomiasis, including its definition, transmission, complications of untreated cases, and recommendations for treatment and prevention.
Answer
Schistosomiasis is caused by parasitic flatworms from infected water. Complications include bladder cancer. Treatment: Praziquantel. Prevention: Avoid contaminated water.
Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by parasitic flatworms that enter the skin through contact with contaminated water. If left untreated, it can cause complications like bladder cancer or liver damage. Treatment includes the use of the drug praziquantel. Preventive measures include avoiding contact with unsafe water and improving water sanitation.
Answer for screen readers
Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by parasitic flatworms that enter the skin through contact with contaminated water. If left untreated, it can cause complications like bladder cancer or liver damage. Treatment includes the use of the drug praziquantel. Preventive measures include avoiding contact with unsafe water and improving water sanitation.
More Information
Schistosomiasis, also called bilharzia, occurs most commonly in Africa but also in Asia and South America. It affects over 200 million people worldwide. Early treatment is important to prevent long-term complications.
Tips
A common mistake is not identifying contaminated water as the source. Always consider recent travel to endemic areas.
Sources
- Schistosomiasis - World Health Organization (WHO) - who.int
- Schistosomiasis | CDC Yellow Book 2024 - c.cdc.gov
- Schistosomiasis (bilharzia) - NHS - nhs.uk
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