What is quantitative easing?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for an explanation of the concept of quantitative easing, which is a monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate the economy by increasing the money supply and lowering interest rates.

Answer

Monetary policy where central banks buy securities to increase money supply and reduce interest rates.

Quantitative easing (QE) is a monetary policy strategy used by central banks, where they purchase securities to increase the money supply, reduce interest rates, and encourage lending to consumers and businesses.

Answer for screen readers

Quantitative easing (QE) is a monetary policy strategy used by central banks, where they purchase securities to increase the money supply, reduce interest rates, and encourage lending to consumers and businesses.

More Information

Quantitative easing is used to inject liquidity into the economy during periods of slow growth or recession. By buying financial assets, central banks aim to lower long-term interest rates, making borrowing cheaper for businesses and consumers.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing quantitative easing with standard interest rate adjustments, which affect short-term rates, while QE focuses on long-term rates.

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