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What is a reducing agent and an oxidizing agent?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for definitions and explanations of the terms 'reducing agent' and 'oxidizing agent' in the context of chemistry. A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons in a chemical reaction and gets oxidized itself, while an oxidizing agent is a substance that accepts electrons and gets reduced in the reaction.

Answer

An oxidizing agent gets reduced, and a reducing agent gets oxidized.

The final answer is an oxidizing agent gets reduced by accepting electrons, and a reducing agent gets oxidized by donating electrons.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is an oxidizing agent gets reduced by accepting electrons, and a reducing agent gets oxidized by donating electrons.

More Information

In redox reactions, oxidizing agents accept electrons and thus get reduced, while reducing agents donate electrons and get oxidized themselves.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing which agent undergoes oxidation and which undergoes reduction. Remember: oxidizing agents get reduced, reducing agents get oxidized.

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