What happens when the phosphate bonds of ATP break?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the biochemical process that occurs when the phosphate bonds in ATP (adenosine triphosphate) are broken, specifically what cellular or physiological effects result from this reaction.
Answer
Energy release, converting ATP to ADP or AMP.
When the phosphate bonds of ATP are broken through hydrolysis, energy is released, converting ATP into ADP or AMP. This energy is then harnessed by cells to fuel various biochemical processes.
Answer for screen readers
When the phosphate bonds of ATP are broken through hydrolysis, energy is released, converting ATP into ADP or AMP. This energy is then harnessed by cells to fuel various biochemical processes.
More Information
ATP is often referred to as the 'molecular currency' of intracellular energy transfer. It is crucial for many cellular processes and functions.
Tips
A common mistake is thinking that breaking the bond itself releases energy, whereas it is the formation of more stable products after bond breaking that provides the actual energy gain.
Sources
- Physiology, Adenosine Triphosphate - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- What happens inside cells when phosphate bonds in ATP ... - homework.study.com
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