What are the types of curved mirrors and their terminology?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the types of curved mirrors, specifically concave and convex mirrors, and their terminology including concepts such as the center, principal axis, vertex, and focal point.
Answer
Concave and convex mirrors are the two types of curved mirrors.
The two types of curved mirrors are concave (converging) and convex (diverging) mirrors. Concave mirrors have an inward curve, resembling the inside of a sphere, and focus light to a point to produce real images. Convex mirrors curve outward and cause light to diverge, creating virtual images.
Answer for screen readers
The two types of curved mirrors are concave (converging) and convex (diverging) mirrors. Concave mirrors have an inward curve, resembling the inside of a sphere, and focus light to a point to produce real images. Convex mirrors curve outward and cause light to diverge, creating virtual images.
More Information
Concave mirrors are often used in telescopes and makeup mirrors due to their focusing ability, while convex mirrors are commonly used in car side mirrors and security mirrors for a wider field of view.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse which type produces real or virtual images; concave mirrors can produce real images, while convex mirrors always produce virtual images.
Sources
- The Anatomy of a Curved Mirror - The Physics Classroom - physicsclassroom.com
- Curved mirror - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- Spherical Mirror- Structure, Types & Terminologies - BYJU'S - byjus.com
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