What are the types and symptoms of diabetes mellitus, and what dietary and exercise recommendations are provided for managing the condition?
Understand the Problem
The question is discussing diabetes mellitus, its types, symptoms, dietary management, exercise guidelines, and complications related to the disease.
Answer
Types: Type 1, Type 2. Symptoms: thirst, urination, fatigue. Manage: diet, exercise.
The main types of diabetes mellitus are Type 1 and Type 2. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision. Management includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and monitoring blood glucose levels to prevent complications.
Answer for screen readers
The main types of diabetes mellitus are Type 1 and Type 2. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision. Management includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and monitoring blood glucose levels to prevent complications.
More Information
Type 1 diabetes results from an insulin deficiency and is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, while Type 2 involves insulin resistance and is often associated with obesity and older age. Gestational diabetes can occur during pregnancy.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming Type 2 diabetes only affects older adults. It can occur at any age, especially with rising obesity rates.
Sources
- Diabetes: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Types - my.clevelandclinic.org
- Diabetes management: How lifestyle, daily routine affect blood sugar - mayoclinic.org
- Diabetes: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Prevention, and More - healthline.com
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