What are the physical and chemical properties of water?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the physical and chemical characteristics of water, including how these properties influence its behavior and role in various processes.
Answer
Water's physical properties include high specific heat and density anomaly in solid form; its chemical properties include polarity and hydrogen bonding.
The physical properties of water include its high specific heat, boiling point of 100°C, and solid (ice) having a lower density than liquid water. Chemically, water is polar and forms hydrogen bonds, making it an excellent solvent and having high cohesion and surface tension.
Answer for screen readers
The physical properties of water include its high specific heat, boiling point of 100°C, and solid (ice) having a lower density than liquid water. Chemically, water is polar and forms hydrogen bonds, making it an excellent solvent and having high cohesion and surface tension.
More Information
The density of water decreases when it freezes, which is why ice floats. This anomaly is critical for aquatic life to survive in frozen climates.
Tips
Students often forget the practical implications of water's properties, like its solvent capabilities and biological importance.
Sources
- Properties Of Water: Physical And Chemical - Chemistry - byjus.com
- Properties of water - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- Lesson summary: Water and life | Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
