What are the main powers and responsibilities of the Supreme Court as outlined in the judicial framework?
Understand the Problem
The text discusses the structure, powers, and responsibilities of the judicial system, specifically focusing on the Supreme Court and lower courts. It outlines the jurisdiction of the courts, the appointment process for judges, and the fiscal autonomy of the judiciary. The purpose is to clarify the framework in which judicial power operates within the government.
Answer
The Supreme Court ensures justice as the highest court, exercises judicial review, and interprets laws to check government power.
The main powers and responsibilities of the Supreme Court include being the highest court of appeal, exercising judicial review, and interpreting the Constitution and laws. It ensures that branches of government do not exceed their powers.
Answer for screen readers
The main powers and responsibilities of the Supreme Court include being the highest court of appeal, exercising judicial review, and interpreting the Constitution and laws. It ensures that branches of government do not exceed their powers.
More Information
The Supreme Court's power of judicial review was established in the historic Marbury v. Madison case in 1803, allowing it to invalidate laws and actions that are unconstitutional.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the Supreme Court's role with that of lower courts, which do not have the power of judicial review. Remember, it's the final arbiter of constitutional issues.
Sources
- About the Court - Supreme Court of the United States - supremecourt.gov
- The Judicial Branch | The White House - whitehouse.gov
- Supreme Court of the United States | History, Rules, Opinions, & Facts - britannica.com
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