What are the ecological factors of temperature and water that influence the life of organisms?

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Understand the Problem

The question addresses the significance of temperature and water as ecological factors that influence organisms. It discusses the temperature's effect on organisms' geographical distributions and physiological activities, as well as the importance of water in biological processes and the classifications of organisms based on their tolerance to temperature and salinity variations.

Answer

Temperature affects physiological activities and distribution, while water is essential for biochemical reactions and distribution.

The final answer is that temperature and water are crucial ecological factors affecting organisms. Temperature influences physiological activities, geographical distribution, and metabolic constraints. Water is essential for biochemical reactions, cellular structure, and distribution of aquatic organisms.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is that temperature and water are crucial ecological factors affecting organisms. Temperature influences physiological activities, geographical distribution, and metabolic constraints. Water is essential for biochemical reactions, cellular structure, and distribution of aquatic organisms.

More Information

Temperature ranges wide, from subzero levels in polar regions to over 50°C in tropical deserts. Water is not only fundamental for life but also varies in chemical composition and salinity, affecting organism distribution.

Tips

Avoid confusion between eurythermal and stenothermal organisms: eurythermal can handle a broader range of temperatures, stenothermal cannot.

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