What are the differences between physical change and chemical change?

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Understand the Problem

The question is about distinguishing between physical and chemical changes. It outlines the characteristics of each type, such as the effects on substances, reversibility, and whether a new substance is formed.

Answer

Physical changes are reversible and don’t form new substances; chemical changes are irreversible and do form new substances.

Physical changes affect only physical properties and do not form a new substance, making them easily reversible. Chemical changes affect both physical and chemical properties, producing a new substance, and are not easily reversible.

Answer for screen readers

Physical changes affect only physical properties and do not form a new substance, making them easily reversible. Chemical changes affect both physical and chemical properties, producing a new substance, and are not easily reversible.

More Information

Physical changes involve states or shapes, such as melting or cutting, while chemical changes involve reactions, resulting in new substances.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing dissolving with a chemical change; it's often a physical change unless a reaction occurs.

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