What are the diagnostic criteria for somatic symptom disorders, illness anxiety disorder, conversion disorder, factitious disorders, and dissociative disorders?
Understand the Problem
The question appears to pertain to psychological disorders, specifically focusing on diagnostic criteria related to somatic symptom and related disorders, illness anxiety disorder, conversion disorder, factitious disorders, and dissociative disorders. The inquiry likely seeks to understand the criteria and distinctions between these conditions.
Answer
The diagnostic criteria are: Somatic Symptom Disorder, Illness Anxiety Disorder, Conversion Disorder, Factitious Disorder, Dissociative Disorders.
The diagnostic criteria for the disorders are as follows: Somatic Symptom Disorder: Focus on physical symptoms causing distress, persistent thoughts about seriousness, high anxiety, and excessive time on health concerns. Illness Anxiety Disorder: Preoccupation with having/acquiring serious illness without significant somatic symptoms, high anxiety about health, maladaptive avoidance. Conversion Disorder: Altered voluntary motor/sensory function incompatible with medical conditions. Factitious Disorder: Falsification of symptoms or induction of injury without external rewards. Dissociative Disorders: Disruption in identity, memory, consciousness or perception.
Answer for screen readers
The diagnostic criteria for the disorders are as follows: Somatic Symptom Disorder: Focus on physical symptoms causing distress, persistent thoughts about seriousness, high anxiety, and excessive time on health concerns. Illness Anxiety Disorder: Preoccupation with having/acquiring serious illness without significant somatic symptoms, high anxiety about health, maladaptive avoidance. Conversion Disorder: Altered voluntary motor/sensory function incompatible with medical conditions. Factitious Disorder: Falsification of symptoms or induction of injury without external rewards. Dissociative Disorders: Disruption in identity, memory, consciousness or perception.
More Information
Somatic symptom and related disorders often involve a preoccupation with physical symptoms, which can lead to significant distress and disruption in daily activities. Differentiating these disorders relies on specific criteria such as the severity and persistence of symptoms, and the absence of medical explanations.
Tips
A common mistake is not distinguishing between somatic symptoms that are present in mild forms from those that are significant enough for diagnosis. It's crucial to assess the level of distress and how it affects the individual's daily functioning.
Sources
- Table 3.31, DSM-IV to DSM-5 Somatic Symptom Disorder Comparison - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- DSM 5 Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders - Working Fit - workingfit.co.uk
- What is Somatic Symptom Disorder? - Psychiatry.org - psychiatry.org
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