What are fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, fragile X syndrome, intellectual disability, and seizures?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for information about various developmental disorders, including their definitions and implications, particularly focusing on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, fragile X syndrome, intellectual disabilities, and seizures. This requires providing insights into each disorder's characteristics and effects.
Answer
FASDs result from prenatal alcohol exposure; Fragile X is an inherited disorder; intellectual disability affects learning; seizures disturb brain function.
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) are caused by alcohol exposure during pregnancy, leading to physical and mental abnormalities. Fragile X Syndrome is a common inherited developmental disorder. Intellectual disability involves impaired learning ability, and seizures are brief disturbances in the brain’s normal electrical function.
Answer for screen readers
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) are caused by alcohol exposure during pregnancy, leading to physical and mental abnormalities. Fragile X Syndrome is a common inherited developmental disorder. Intellectual disability involves impaired learning ability, and seizures are brief disturbances in the brain’s normal electrical function.
More Information
FASDs are preventable as they result from alcohol exposure during pregnancy. Fragile X Syndrome is linked to a deficiency in the FMR1 gene. Intellectual disabilities can result from numerous causes, and seizures vary in severity and frequency.
Sources
- About Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) - CDC - cdc.gov
- Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders - AAFP - aafp.org
- Fragile X Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - PubMed - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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