What are aldehydes and can you provide examples?
Understand the Problem
The question is discussing the classification of organic compounds, specifically aldehydes, and their general formula. It presents information about their structure and examples of various aldehydes.
Answer
Aldehydes: R-CHO, e.g., Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde.
Aldehydes are organic compounds with the general formula R-CHO, where R is any alkyl or aryl group or hydrogen. Examples include Formaldehyde (HCHO), Acetaldehyde (C2H5CHO), Propanal (C3H7CHO), Butanal (CH3CH2CH2CHO), and more.
Answer for screen readers
Aldehydes are organic compounds with the general formula R-CHO, where R is any alkyl or aryl group or hydrogen. Examples include Formaldehyde (HCHO), Acetaldehyde (C2H5CHO), Propanal (C3H7CHO), Butanal (CH3CH2CH2CHO), and more.
More Information
Aldehydes play a crucial role in many chemical reactions and are often used in perfumes and flavorings due to their distinct aromas.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing aldehydes with ketones. Remember, aldehydes have their carbonyl group at the end of the carbon chain.
Sources
- Aldehyde | Definition, Structure, Examples, & Facts - Britannica - britannica.com
- What are examples of aldehydes? - Socratic - socratic.org
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