Structural components of tRNA
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the specific components that make up the structure of transfer RNA (tRNA). This includes inquiring about the individual parts and their functions within the tRNA molecule.
Answer
tRNA has an acceptor stem, T arm, D arm, anticodon arm, and variable loop.
The structural components of tRNA include: the acceptor stem with the 3′ CCA end, the T arm, the D arm, the anticodon arm, and a variable loop.
Answer for screen readers
The structural components of tRNA include: the acceptor stem with the 3′ CCA end, the T arm, the D arm, the anticodon arm, and a variable loop.
More Information
tRNA's three-dimensional structure is often described as a cloverleaf due to its characteristic hairpin loops. The anticodon arm plays a crucial role in recognizing specific codons on the messenger RNA during protein synthesis.
Sources
- Transfer RNA Structure and Identity - NCBI - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Transfer RNAs: diversity in form and function - PMC - NCBI - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- tRNA Structure - California Lutheran University - earth.callutheran.edu
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