Soquet Electrical manufactures identical light fittings in batches of 60. During November, Soquet Electrical produced 1,252 batches. The total costs incurred in November were £603,... Soquet Electrical manufactures identical light fittings in batches of 60. During November, Soquet Electrical produced 1,252 batches. The total costs incurred in November were £603,348. 1. What was the cost per light fitting manufactured in November? 2. If customers are charged £8.76 per light fitting, how much profit or loss would Soquet Electrical make if 388 light fittings were sold on one day in November?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking for two pieces of information regarding the cost and profit of light fittings manufactured by Soquet Electrical. First, it asks for the cost per light fitting, and then it asks for the profit or loss calculation based on a specific selling price for a given quantity of light fittings.

Answer

The cost per light fitting is approximately £2.18 and the profit from selling 388 fittings is approximately £1,605.80.
Answer for screen readers
  1. The cost per light fitting is approximately £2.18.
  2. The profit from selling 388 light fittings is approximately £1,605.80.

Steps to Solve

  1. Determine Total Costs
    The total costs incurred in November are given as £163,348. This includes materials, labor, and overhead.

  2. Calculate Total Light Fittings Produced
    Each batch consists of 60 light fittings, and a total of 1,252 batches were produced.
    The total number of light fittings is calculated as:
    $$ \text{Total light fittings} = \text{Batches} \times \text{Fittings per batch} = 1,252 \times 60 $$

  3. Calculate Total Light Fittings
    Calculating the total:
    $$ \text{Total light fittings} = 1,252 \times 60 = 75,120 $$

  4. Calculate Cost Per Light Fitting
    To find the cost per light fitting, divide the total costs by the total number of light fittings:
    $$ \text{Cost per light fitting} = \frac{\text{Total costs}}{\text{Total light fittings}} = \frac{163,348}{75,120} $$

  5. Calculate Selling Price for 388 Light Fittings
    The selling price per light fitting is £8.76.
    To calculate total revenue from selling 388 fittings:
    $$ \text{Total revenue} = \text{Quantity sold} \times \text{Selling price} = 388 \times 8.76 $$

  6. Calculate Total Revenue
    Calculating the total revenue:
    $$ \text{Total revenue} = 388 \times 8.76 = 3,397.88 $$

  7. Calculate Total Costs for 388 Light Fittings
    To find total costs for 388 light fittings, calculate the cost for this quantity:
    $$ \text{Total costs for 388} = \text{Cost per light fitting} \times \text{Quantity sold} $$

  8. Determine Profit or Loss
    Finally, determine profit or loss by subtracting total costs from total revenue:
    $$ \text{Profit/Loss} = \text{Total revenue} - \text{Total costs for 388} $$

  1. The cost per light fitting is approximately £2.18.
  2. The profit from selling 388 light fittings is approximately £1,605.80.

More Information

The calculations show how the cost per unit and profit/loss can be effectively calculated. Understanding these concepts helps businesses analyze their financial performance.

Tips

  • Incorrectly Calculating Total Costs: Ensure all cost components (materials, labor, overhead) are included.
  • Misinterpreting Units: Double-check that you are clear on batch sizes versus total production quantities.
  • Not Rounding Appropriately: Remember to round the final values to two decimal places when required.

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