Select all ratios equivalent to 1:12.

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Understand the Problem

The question involves identifying which of the given ratios are equivalent to the ratio 1:12. This requires checking the provided options against the specified ratio to determine their equivalency.

Answer

The only equivalent ratio to 1:12 is $5:60$.
Answer for screen readers

The ratios equivalent to 1:12 are: 5:60.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the target ratio The target ratio is given as 1:12. This means for every 1 part of the first quantity, there are 12 parts of the second quantity.

  2. Convert the target ratio to a fraction Express the target ratio as a fraction: $$ \frac{1}{12} $$

  3. Check each option against the target ratio

    • For each given ratio, convert it to a fraction and compare it with $\frac{1}{12}$.
  4. Calculate for each option:

    • 7:9:
      • Convert to fraction: $$ \frac{7}{9} $$
    • 5:60:
      • Convert to fraction: $$ \frac{5}{60} $$
      • Simplify: $$ \frac{5 \div 5}{60 \div 5} = \frac{1}{12} $$
    • 28:16:
      • Convert to fraction: $$ \frac{28}{16} $$
      • Simplify: $$ \frac{28 \div 4}{16 \div 4} = \frac{7}{4} $$
    • 2:3:
      • Convert to fraction: $$ \frac{2}{3} $$
  5. Compare fractions Next, determine which of these fractions are equivalent to $\frac{1}{12}$:

    • Compare $\frac{7}{9}$, $\frac{5}{60}$, $\frac{28}{16}$, and $\frac{2}{3}$ to $\frac{1}{12}$.
  6. Identify equivalent ratios Only $\frac{5}{60}$ is equivalent to $\frac{1}{12}$.

The ratios equivalent to 1:12 are: 5:60.

More Information

The ratio of 5:60 simplifies to 1:12 when both the numerator and denominator are divided by 5. In every valid ratio, the proportion should remain constant.

Tips

  • Mistake: Failing to simplify the fractions.
    • How to avoid: Always simplify fractions to their lowest terms before making comparisons.

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