If the mean of a dataset is 50 and there are 10 observations, what is the sum of all observations?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking to calculate the sum of all observations in a dataset given the mean and the number of observations. Since the mean is defined as the total sum of the observations divided by the number of observations, we can multiply the mean by the number of observations to find the total sum.

Answer

The sum of all observations is $500$.
Answer for screen readers

The sum of all observations is $500$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Variables

We know that the mean ($M$) is 50 and the number of observations ($N$) is 10.

  1. Apply the Mean Formula

The mean is calculated using the formula:

$$ M = \frac{S}{N} $$

where $S$ is the total sum of observations.

  1. Rearrange the Formula

To find the total sum ($S$), we rearrange the mean formula:

$$ S = M \times N $$

  1. Substitute Values

Substituting the given values into the equation:

$$ S = 50 \times 10 $$

  1. Calculate the Sum

Now, calculate the total sum:

$$ S = 500 $$

The sum of all observations is $500$.

More Information

The mean is an important statistical measure that gives an idea about the average of a dataset. In this case, multiplying the mean by the number of observations gives us the total sum. This method can be used for any dataset as long as the mean and the number of observations are known.

Tips

  • Forget to multiply correctly: Always double-check your multiplication to ensure accuracy.
  • Misinterpret the mean: Ensure you understand that the mean is not the total but rather an average.

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