How to find bond order from MO diagram?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the method to determine bond order using a molecular orbital (MO) diagram. This typically involves comparing the number of bonding and antibonding electrons in the molecular orbitals to calculate the bond order.
Answer
Bond order = 1/2 (Bonding electrons - Anti-bonding electrons)
The bond order is calculated using the formula: Bond order = 1/2 (Number of bonding electrons - Number of anti-bonding electrons)
Answer for screen readers
The bond order is calculated using the formula: Bond order = 1/2 (Number of bonding electrons - Number of anti-bonding electrons)
More Information
The bond order helps to determine the stability of a molecule: a higher bond order means a more stable molecule. It can also predict the type of bond (single, double, triple).
Tips
Common mistakes include miscounting the electrons in bonding and anti-bonding orbitals and not following the correct order of filling orbitals.
Sources
- How to Calculate Bond Order from Molecular Orbital (MO) Diagram - youtube.com
- Mo Theory - chem.fsu.edu