How did the psychologist decide on this diagnosis rather than the possible alternatives? What criteria do you see that are unique to or fit best with the diagnosed disorder?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of how a psychologist arrived at the diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder 1 for Leon, and it seeks to identify the specific criteria or characteristics that support this diagnosis compared to possible alternatives.
Answer
Psychologists diagnose using DSM criteria, matching symptoms and excluding alternatives.
Psychologists diagnose using criteria from the DSM, analyzing symptoms, history, and differential diagnosis to match symptoms with specific disorders. Unique criteria help distinguish among similar disorders.
Answer for screen readers
Psychologists diagnose using criteria from the DSM, analyzing symptoms, history, and differential diagnosis to match symptoms with specific disorders. Unique criteria help distinguish among similar disorders.
More Information
The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) is the primary tool for diagnosing mental disorders, helping professionals to systematically compare symptoms and rule out other possible conditions.
Tips
A common mistake is failing to consider all potential disorders during differential diagnosis, leading to misdiagnosis. It's crucial to thoroughly evaluate all symptoms and their context.
Sources
- The Diagnostic Process | Abnormal Psychology - courses.lumenlearning.com
- Understanding Your Diagnosis - NAMI - nami.org
- Provisional Diagnosis vs. Differential Diagnosis - Verywell Mind - verywellmind.com
