Find m∠1.

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the measure of angle 1, given that angle 3 is 28 degrees. The context suggests using properties of parallel lines and angles formed by a transversal.

Answer

The measure of angle 1 is \( m\angle 1 = 152^\circ \).
Answer for screen readers

The measure of angle 1 is ( m\angle 1 = 152^\circ ).

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify Angle Relationships

Given that angles 2 and 3 are corresponding angles formed by a transversal intersecting parallel lines, we can establish that they are equal. Thus, we have: $$ m\angle 2 = m\angle 3 = 28^\circ $$

  1. Apply the Linear Pair Postulate

Angles 1 and 2 form a linear pair because they are adjacent angles on a straight line. Therefore, their measures add up to (180^\circ): $$ m\angle 1 + m\angle 2 = 180^\circ $$

  1. Substituting Known Values

Now substitute the measure of angle 2: $$ m\angle 1 + 28^\circ = 180^\circ $$

  1. Solve for Angle 1

Now, isolate (m\angle 1) by subtracting (28^\circ) from both sides: $$ m\angle 1 = 180^\circ - 28^\circ $$ $$ m\angle 1 = 152^\circ $$

The measure of angle 1 is ( m\angle 1 = 152^\circ ).

More Information

In parallel lines cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are equal, and angles on a straight line always sum to (180^\circ). This problem demonstrates the application of those properties in geometry.

Tips

  • Confusing corresponding angles with alternate interior angles. Remember: corresponding angles (like angles 2 and 3) are equal when lines are parallel.
  • Not recognizing that adjacent angles on a straight line sum to (180^\circ).

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