Factors affecting rates of substitution reactions in square planar complexes of Pt(II).

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The question discusses the various factors affecting the rates of substitution reactions in square planar complexes of platinum(II). It outlines specific factors like the nature of the entering ligand, charge effect, solvent effect, etc., and elaborates on how these aspects influence the reactivity of the complexes.

Answer

Nature of entering ligand, leaving group, charge effect, steric effect, solvent effect, trans effect.

The factors affecting substitution reactions in square planar complexes of Pt(II) are: nature of entering ligand, nature of leaving group, charge effect, steric effect, solvent effect, and trans effect.

Answer for screen readers

The factors affecting substitution reactions in square planar complexes of Pt(II) are: nature of entering ligand, nature of leaving group, charge effect, steric effect, solvent effect, and trans effect.

More Information

These factors impact the rate of reaction and mechanism involved, largely by influencing the nucleophilicity and polarizability of the ligands participating in the reaction.

Tips

Common mistakes include assuming basicity directly influences reactivity; however, polarizability is more impactful in kinetics.

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