Factor p(x)=(x+2)(2x^2-7x+3)
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the factorization of the polynomial function p(x) given as (x+2)(2x^2-7x+3). We will use polynomial multiplication and distribute to find the complete factorization.
Answer
The factorization of the polynomial function is \( p(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 - 11x + 6 \).
Answer for screen readers
The factorization of the polynomial function is ( p(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 - 11x + 6 ).
Steps to Solve
- Expand the polynomial function
We start by multiplying the two binomials. We can use the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials). The expression is:
$$(x + 2)(2x^2 - 7x + 3)$$
To do this, we multiply each term in the first binomial by each term in the second polynomial.
- Perform the distribution step by step
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First, distribute $x$ across $2x^2 - 7x + 3$:
$$ x \cdot 2x^2 = 2x^3 $$
$$ x \cdot (-7x) = -7x^2 $$
$$ x \cdot 3 = 3x $$
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Then, distribute $2$ across $2x^2 - 7x + 3$:
$$ 2 \cdot 2x^2 = 4x^2 $$
$$ 2 \cdot (-7x) = -14x $$
$$ 2 \cdot 3 = 6 $$
- Combine all the terms
Now combine all the results:
$$ 2x^3 + (-7x^2 + 4x^2) + (3x - 14x) + 6 $$
This simplifies to:
$$ 2x^3 - 3x^2 - 11x + 6 $$
- Final polynomial
Thus, the complete factorization of the polynomial is:
$$ p(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 - 11x + 6 $$
The factorization of the polynomial function is ( p(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 - 11x + 6 ).
More Information
The function ( p(x) ) is a cubic polynomial resulting from the multiplication of a linear and a quadratic polynomial. The factorization allows us to analyze the roots and behavior of the polynomial graphically.
Tips
- Forgetting to multiply all terms in the second polynomial when using the distributive property.
- Incorrectly combining like terms after distribution. To avoid this, carefully track each operation.
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