Explain the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the differences between inductive and deductive reasoning, which involves understanding how each type of reasoning approaches conclusions based on premises or observations.
Answer
Inductive reasoning generalizes from specifics; deductive reasoning derives specifics from general premises.
Inductive reasoning makes generalizations from specific observations, while deductive reasoning derives specific conclusions from general premises.
Answer for screen readers
Inductive reasoning makes generalizations from specific observations, while deductive reasoning derives specific conclusions from general premises.
More Information
Inductive reasoning typically follows a 'bottom-up' approach, starting from specific observations and building up to a general conclusion, whereas deductive reasoning follows a 'top-down' approach, starting from a general statement and moving to a specific conclusion.
Sources
- Inductive vs. Deductive Reasoning | Indeed.com - indeed.com
- Deductive reasoning vs. Inductive reasoning - Live Science - livescience.com
- Inductive” vs. “Deductive”: How To Reason Out Their Differences - dictionary.com