What are the fundamental rights of Indian citizens? Explain.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the fundamental rights of Indian citizens, as well as a discussion on other related topics about citizenship. It appears to be part of an academic assignment.
Answer
The fundamental rights of Indian citizens include the right to equality, freedom, protection against exploitation, freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies.
The fundamental rights of Indian citizens are:
- Right to Equality: It includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination, and equality of opportunity.
- Right to Freedom: Encompasses freedom of speech, assembly, association, movement, and residence.
- Right against Exploitation: Prohibits human trafficking, forced labor, and child labor.
- Right to Freedom of Religion: Ensures religious freedom and allows all individuals to practice, propagate, and manage religious affairs.
- Cultural and Educational Rights: Protects the rights of minorities to conserve their culture and establish educational institutions.
- Right to Constitutional Remedies: Allows citizens to approach the courts for enforcement of other fundamental rights.
Answer for screen readers
The fundamental rights of Indian citizens are:
- Right to Equality: It includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination, and equality of opportunity.
- Right to Freedom: Encompasses freedom of speech, assembly, association, movement, and residence.
- Right against Exploitation: Prohibits human trafficking, forced labor, and child labor.
- Right to Freedom of Religion: Ensures religious freedom and allows all individuals to practice, propagate, and manage religious affairs.
- Cultural and Educational Rights: Protects the rights of minorities to conserve their culture and establish educational institutions.
- Right to Constitutional Remedies: Allows citizens to approach the courts for enforcement of other fundamental rights.
More Information
These rights were implemented to ensure individual freedoms and protect citizens against state actions, inspired by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse fundamental duties with fundamental rights. Ensure clarity on distinguishing them.
Sources
- Fundamental rights in India - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- Fundamental Rights of Indian Citizens | Indiafilings Official - indiafilings.com
- Fundamental Rights - Articles 12-35 (Part III of Indian Constitution) - byjus.com
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