Draw a Bohr-Rutherford diagram for the following isotopes: Hydrogen - 1, Hydrogen - 2.
Understand the Problem
The question involves various fundamental concepts of atomic structure and requires understanding and drawing diagrams related to different atomic models and isotopes.
Answer
Hydrogen-1: 1 proton, 1 electron; Hydrogen-2: 1 proton, 1 neutron, 1 electron.
Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for Hydrogen-1 and Hydrogen-2 show a nucleus with protons and neutrons, and electrons orbiting. Hydrogen-1 has 1 proton and 1 electron; Hydrogen-2 has 1 proton, 1 neutron, and 1 electron.
Answer for screen readers
Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for Hydrogen-1 and Hydrogen-2 show a nucleus with protons and neutrons, and electrons orbiting. Hydrogen-1 has 1 proton and 1 electron; Hydrogen-2 has 1 proton, 1 neutron, and 1 electron.
More Information
Hydrogen isotopes differ by the number of neutrons. Hydrogen-1 is also known as protium, and Hydrogen-2 is known as deuterium.
Tips
Common mistakes include forgetting to include the correct number of neutrons for each isotope.
Sources
- Bohr's model of hydrogen (article) - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
- Bohr Diagrams of Atoms and Ions - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
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